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arxiv: astro-ph/9407050 · v2 · submitted 1994-07-15 · 🌌 astro-ph · gr-qc

On the Shape of the First Collapsed Objects

classification 🌌 astro-ph gr-qc
keywords collapsefirstconjecturedovichpancakeappropriateapproximateapproximation
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Since the early seventies, there was a conjecture that the first collapse of a selfgravitating dust--like medium (appropriate approximation for nonbaryonic dark matter) results in the formation of a ``pancake" object, that is a thin surface. The conjecture has been based on the Zel'dovich approximate solution of the nonlinear gravitational instability of a generic smooth density perturbation. Recent works cast doubt on the Zel'dovich conjecture, suggesting that the first collapse might be point--like or filament--like rather than pancake--like. Our $N$--body simulations show first pancake collapse. We can reject with 97\% confidence the Bayesian prior that the other kinds of collapse are more or equally probable.

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