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Precession of isolated neutron stars I: Effects of imperfect pinning
Astrophysics · Submitted 20 Jan 1998
abstract compiled · 2026-09-23 · no language-model review
The authors' main claim We find that when computing the response of a star to perturbations, assuming perfect coupling of superfluid to normal matter from the start can miss some effects.
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The abstract, sentence by sentence
We consider the precession of isolated neutron stars in which superfluid is not pinned to the stellar crust perfectly. In the case of perfect pinning, Shaham (1977) showed that there are no slowly oscillatory, long-lived modes. When the assumption of perfect pinning is relaxed, new modes are found that can be long-lived, but are expected to be damped rather than oscillatory, unless the drag force on moving superfluid vortex lines has a substantial component perpendicular to the direction of relative motion. The response of a neutron star to external torques, such as the spindown torque, is also treated. We find that when computing the response of a star to perturbations, assuming perfect coupling of superfluid to normal matter from the start can miss some effects.
background contribution method result interpretation main claim
| # | sentence | role | the authors' own work | states the main conclusion | strength |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| s0 | We consider the precession of isolated neutron stars in which superfluid is not pinned to the stellar crust perfectly. | contribution 0.72 | 0.46 | 0.06 | asserted 0.81 |
| s1 | In the case of perfect pinning, Shaham (1977) showed that there are no slowly oscillatory, long-lived modes. | background 1.00 | 0.02 | 0.05 | asserted 1.00 |
| s2 | When the assumption of perfect pinning is relaxed, new modes are found that can be long-lived, but are expected to be damped rather than oscillatory, unless the drag force on moving superfluid vortex lines has a substantial component perpendicular to the direction of relative motion. | result 0.96 | 0.71 | 0.64 | hedged possibility 0.84 |
| s3 | The response of a neutron star to external torques, such as the spindown torque, is also treated. | contribution 0.99 | 0.73 | 0.04 | asserted 0.88 |
| s4 | We find that when computing the response of a star to perturbations, assuming perfect coupling of superfluid to normal matter from the start can miss some effects. | result 0.81 | 0.93 | 0.46 | asserted 0.84 |
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The paper
Original abstract
We consider the precession of isolated neutron stars in which superfluid is not pinned to the stellar crust perfectly. In the case of perfect pinning, Shaham (1977) showed that there are no slowly oscillatory, long-lived modes. When the assumption of perfect pinning is relaxed, new modes are found that can be long-lived, but are expected to be damped rather than oscillatory, unless the drag force on moving superfluid vortex lines has a substantial component perpendicular to the direction of relative motion. The response of a neutron star to external torques, such as the spindown torque, is also treated. We find that when computing the response of a star to perturbations, assuming perfect coupling of superfluid to normal matter from the start can miss some effects.
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How the literature uses it
8 arXiv papers cite this in 8 sentences
Papers citing it · 6 sentences without a confident label
Cites it as background 2 papers
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The axial symmetry can be broken over detectable time-scales in a number of ways, e. g., through distortions in the solid phases of the star [ref] , deformations caused by strong magnetic fields [ref] , or by precession [ref] .
Gravitational radiation from crystalline color-superconducting hybrid stars · Introduction · 0.92
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We can now make clear the relation between the average vortex velocity and the mutual friction outlined in the previous section (see [ref] , [ref] and references therein for further details).
Insights into the physics of neutron star interiors from pulsar glitches · The relation between mutual friction and vortex dynamics · 0.93
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