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arxiv: cond-mat/0004229 · v1 · submitted 2000-04-13 · ❄️ cond-mat.stat-mech

Axial phase of quantum fluids in nanotubes

classification ❄️ cond-mat.stat-mech
keywords nanotubesaboveaxialfluidfluidsphasepropertiesquantum
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We explore the equations of state and other properties of various quantum fluids (3He, 4He, their mixtures, and H_2) confined within individual carbon nanotubes. Above a threshold number of particles, N_a, the fluid density near the axis begins to grow above a negligibly small value. The properties of this axial fluid phase are sensitive to the tube size and hence to the transverse compression in the case of a bundle of nanotubes. We consider He at zero temperature and H_2 at low temperatures.

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