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arxiv: cond-mat/0102072 · v2 · submitted 2001-02-05 · ❄️ cond-mat.mes-hall · cond-mat.str-el

Separation of spin and charge in paired spin-singlet quantum Hall states

classification ❄️ cond-mat.mes-hall cond-mat.str-el
keywords chargespinstatesexcitationsseparationspin-singlethallpaired
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We propose a series of paired spin-singlet quantum Hall states, which exhibit a separation of spin and charge degrees of freedom. The fundamental excitations over these states, which have filling fraction \nu=2/(2m+1) with m an odd integer, are spinons (spin-1/2 and charge zero) or fractional holons (charge +/- 1/(2m+1) and spin zero). The braid statistics of these excitations are non-abelian. The mechanism for the separation of spin and charge in these states is topological: spin and charge excitations are liberated by binding to a vortex in a p-wave pairing condensate. We briefly discuss related, abelian spin-singlet states and possible transitions.

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