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arxiv: cond-mat/0108232 · v4 · submitted 2001-08-14 · ❄️ cond-mat.supr-con

The Field-Tuned Superconductor-Insulator Transition with and without Current Bias

classification ❄️ cond-mat.supr-con
keywords biascurrentscriticalfield-tunedscalingsuperconductor-insulatortransitionwithout
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The magnetic-field-tuned superconductor-insulator transition has been studied in ultrathin Beryllium films quench-condensed near 20 K. In the zero-current limit, a finite-size scaling analysis yields the scaling exponent product vz = 1.35 +/- 0.10 and a critical sheet resistance R_{c} of about 1.2R_{Q}, with R_{Q} = h/4e^{2}. However, in the presence of dc bias currents that are smaller than the zero-field critical currents, vz becomes 0.75 +/- 0.10. This new set of exponents suggests that the field-tuned transitions with and without dc bias currents belong to different universality classes.

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