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arxiv: cond-mat/0202445 · v4 · submitted 2002-02-25 · ❄️ cond-mat · nlin.PS· physics.flu-dyn

On Kelvin-Helmholtz instability in superfluids

classification ❄️ cond-mat nlin.PSphysics.flu-dyn
keywords instabilitykelvin-helmholtzsuperfluidsuperfluidscond-matconsiderationcriterioncritical
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The Kelvin-Helmholtz instability in superfluids is discussed, based on the first experimental observation of such instability at the interface between superfluid 3He-A and superfluid 3He-B (cond-mat/0111343). We discuss why (i) the Kelvin-Helmholtz criterion, (ii) the Landau critical velocity for nucleation of ripplons, and (iii) the free energy consideration, all give different values for the instability treshold.

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