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arxiv: cond-mat/0301314 · v2 · submitted 2003-01-17 · ❄️ cond-mat.mtrl-sci

Kinetic theory of quantum transport at the nanoscale

classification ❄️ cond-mat.mtrl-sci
keywords approachequationkineticnanoscaletransportapplyingboltzmannboundary
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We present a quantum-kinetic scheme for the calculation of non-equilibrium transport properties in nanoscale systems. The approach is based on a Liouville-master equation for a reduced density operator and represents a generalization of the well-known Boltzmann kinetic equation. The system, subject to an external electromotive force, is described using periodic boundary conditions. We demonstrate the feasibility of the approach by applying it to a double-barrier resonant tunneling structure.

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