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arxiv: cond-mat/0310457 · v1 · submitted 2003-10-20 · ❄️ cond-mat.soft

Dissipationless shock waves in repulsive Bose-Einstein condensates

classification ❄️ cond-mat.soft
keywords bose-einsteincondensatesdissipationlessrepulsiveshockwavesanalyticalatoms
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We consider formation of dissipationless shock waves in Bose-Einstein condensates with repulsive interaction between atoms. It is shown that big enough initial inhomogeneity of density leads to wave breaking phenomenon followed by generation of a train of dark solitons. Analytical theory is confirmed by numerical simulations.

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