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arxiv: cond-mat/0509471 · v1 · submitted 2005-09-18 · ❄️ cond-mat.soft

Trapping and transmission of matter-wave solitons in a collisionally inhomogeneous environment

classification ❄️ cond-mat.soft
keywords matter-wavesolitonsinhomogeneousinteractionslengthpotentialscatteringtransmission
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We investigate bright matter-wave solitons in the presence of a spatially varying scattering length. It is demonstrated that, even in the absence of any external trapping potential, a soliton can be confined due to the inhomogeneous collisional interactions. Moreover we observe the enhanced transmission of matter-wave solitons through potential barriers for suitably chosen spatial variations of the scattering length. The results indicate that the manipulation of atomic interactions can become a versatile tool to control the dynamics of matter waves.

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