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arxiv: cond-mat/0607391 · v3 · submitted 2006-07-14 · ❄️ cond-mat.supr-con

Elasticity and melting of skyrmion flux lattices in p-wave superconductors

classification ❄️ cond-mat.supr-con
keywords fluxlatticesskyrmionelasticityfieldmeltmeltingnear
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We analytically calculate the energy, magnetization curves (B(H)), and elasticity of skyrmion flux lattices in p-wave superconductors near the lower critical field H_c1, and use these results with the Lindemann criterion to predict their melting curve. In striking contrast to vortex flux lattices, which always melt at an external field H > H_c1, skyrmion flux lattices never melt near H_c1. This provides a simple and unambiguous test for the presence of skyrmions.

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