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arxiv: cond-mat/9606066 · v1 · submitted 1996-06-10 · ❄️ cond-mat

Avalanches, Scaling and Coherent Noise

classification ❄️ cond-mat
keywords avalanchescoherentmodelnoisesystemalthoughapproximationarbitrarily
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We present a simple model of a dynamical system driven by externally-imposed coherent noise. Although the system never becomes critical in the sense of possessing spatial correlations of arbitrarily long range, it does organize into a stationary state characterized by avalanches with a power-law size distribution. We explain the behavior of the model within a time-averaged approximation, and discuss its potential connection to the dynamics of earthquakes, the Gutenberg-Richter law, and to recent experiments on avalanches in rice piles.

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