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Complexity limitations on quantum computation
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We use the powerful tools of counting complexity and generic oracles to help understand the limitations of the complexity of quantum computation. We show several results for the probabilistic quantum class BQP. 1. BQP is low for PP, i.e., PP^BQP=PP. 2. There exists a relativized world where P=BQP and the polynomial-time hierarchy is infinite. 3. There exists a relativized world where BQP does not have complete sets. 4. There exists a relativized world where P=BQP but P is not equal to UP intersect coUP and one-way functions exist. This gives a relativized answer to an open question of Simon.
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Cited by 1 Pith paper
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Cylindrical Matter: A beyond-quantum many-body system for efficient classical simulation of quantum pure-Ising like systems
Cylindrical matter is a new beyond-quantum model that faithfully reproduces measurement statistics of some quantum pure-Ising systems with interactions decaying faster than 1/r^{3D/2}, allowing classical simulation.
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