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Observation of B_c Mesons in p-bar p Collisions at sqrt{s} = 1.8 TeV

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arxiv hep-ex/9804014 v1 pith:Y4DVIOQ7 submitted 1998-04-23 hep-ex

classification hep-ex
keywords mesonsleptoncollisionsdistributionlifetimemassmeasuredobservation
verification ladder T0 review T1 audit T2 compute T3 formal
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We report the observation of bottom-charmed mesons B_c in 1.8 TeV p-bar p collisions using the CDF detector at the Fermilab Tevatron. The B_c mesons were found through their semileptonic decays, B_c -> J/psi lepton X. A fit to the J/psi lepton mass distribution yielded 20.4 +6.2 -5.5 events from B_c mesons. A test of the null hypothesis, i.e. an attempt to fit the data with background alone, was rejected at the level of 4.8 standard deviations. By studying the quality of the fit as a function of the assumed B_c mass, we determined M(B_c) = 6.40 +- 0.39 +- 0.13 GeV/c^2. From the distribution of trilepton intersection points in the plane transverse to the beam direction we measured the B_c lifetime to be tau(B_c) = 0.46 +0.18 -0.16 +- 0.03 ps. We also measured the ratio of production cross section times branching fraction for B_c -> J/psi lepton neutrino relative to that for B+ -> J/psi K to be: 0.132 +0.041 -0.037 (stat) +- 0.031 (syst) +0.032 -0.020 (lifetime)

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Forward citations

Cited by 5 Pith papers

Reviewed papers in the Pith corpus that reference this work. Sorted by Pith novelty score. OpenAlex reports about 233 citations worldwide. Full citation record

  1. Rare $W \to B_c + \gamma$ decay up to the NNLO and NLL accuracy in QCD

    hep-ph 2025-02 conditional novelty 6.0 of 10

    The rare decay W to Bc plus photon gets NNLO QCD corrections that reduce the width by 31 percent, giving a branching fraction of 1.522 times 10 to the minus 10 after NLL resummation.

  2. Resolved photoproduction of the $B_c$ meson in electron-proton collisions

    hep-ph 2026-02 unverdicted novelty 5.0 of 10

    Direct gamma-gluon fusion dominates B_c photoproduction in ep collisions, with resolved gluon-gluon contributing O(10%) at low p_T across HERA to EIC energies.

  3. $B_c$ meson decays into $S$-wave charmonium plus light meson pairs in the perturbative QCD approach

    hep-ph 2026-01 unverdicted novelty 5.0 of 10

    pQCD calculations predict ~90% longitudinal polarization in B_c to J/psi or psi(2S) plus rho or K* mediated light meson pairs, with one branching ratio ratio matching LHCb at 2.67 vs 2.80.

  4. Spin-averaged $B_c$ Spectrum in a Cornell-type Potential Using VMC Baseline and GFMC Evolution

    hep-ph 2025-11 unverdicted novelty 5.0 of 10

    The spin-averaged B_c spectrum is obtained in a Cornell potential by anchoring the 1S state to experiment, scanning the string tension and Coulomb strength, and using VMC-GFMC to predict higher states that match data ...

  5. Nuclear modification of $B_c$ mesons in relativistic heavy-ion collisions based on a linear Boltzmann transport model

    hep-ph 2025-02 conditional novelty 5.0 of 10

    A linear Boltzmann transport model with Yukawa and string interactions reproduces the measured B_c nuclear modification in Pb+Pb collisions and predicts larger low-pT B_c R_AA in Au+Au at RHIC than at the LHC.

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