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arxiv: hep-ph/0304173 · v2 · submitted 2003-04-17 · ✦ hep-ph

How to parameterize a light and broad resonance (the σ meson)

classification ✦ hep-ph
keywords resonancesigmabroadlightsingularityspuriousbelowchiral
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We point out that a commonly used parameterization form to describe the $\sigma$ resonance is problematic by introducing a spurious singularity below two particle threshold, on the second sheet. The spurious singularity violates chiral symmetry and leads to sizable contribution when the resonance is light and broad -- as what happens to the $\sigma$ resonance, hence must be removed.

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