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arxiv: hep-ph/9508338 · v1 · submitted 1995-08-21 · ✦ hep-ph

The Z to b bar b Excess and Top Decay

classification ✦ hep-ph
keywords modelrightarrowbranchingdecayexcessfractionstandardtwo-higgs-doublet
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The apparent excess of $Z \rightarrow b \bar b$ events at LEP may be an indication of new physics beyond the standard model. However, in either the two-Higgs-doublet model or the minimal supersymmetric standard model, any explanation would lead to an important new decay mode of the top quark and suppresses the $t \rightarrow W b$ branching fraction, which goes against what has been observed at the Tevatron. In the two-Higgs-doublet model, the branching fraction of $Z \rightarrow b \bar b$ + a light boson which decays predominantly into $b \bar b$ would be at least of order 10$^{-4}$.

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