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WIMPZILLAS!

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arxiv hep-ph/9810361 v1 pith:S37GX4ZW submitted 1998-10-14 hep-ph astro-ph

classification hep-phastro-ph
keywords massmatterdarknonthermalproductionrangethermaluniverse
verification ladder T0 review T1 audit T2 compute T3 formal

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There are many reasons to believe the present mass density of the universe is dominated by a weakly interacting massive particle (WIMP), a fossil relic of the early universe. Theoretical ideas and experimental efforts have focused mostly on production and detection of thermal relics, with mass typically in the range a few GeV to a hundred GeV. Here, I will review scenarios for production of nonthermal dark matter. Since the masses of the nonthermal WIMPS are in the range 10^{12} to 10^{16} GeV, much larger than the mass of thermal wimpy WIMPS, they may be referred to as WIMPZILLAS. In searches for dark matter it may be well to remember that ``size does matter.''

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Forward citations

Cited by 10 Pith papers

Reviewed papers in the Pith corpus that reference this work. Sorted by Pith novelty score. Full citation record

  1. Searching for heavy charged relics in the Earth

    hep-ph 2026-07 conditional novelty 7.0 of 10

    Galactic CHAMPs of mass 1–10^{12} TeV can be discovered by mining their accumulation in monitored water/ice and ancient rocks, enriching via gravity or centrifuges, and identifying them with mass spectrometry down to ...

  2. New Limits on Charged Dark Matter from Large-Scale Coherent Magnetic Fields

    astro-ph.CO 2019-08 conditional novelty 7.0 of 10

    The intact interstellar gas disk of the Milky Way implies charged dark matter must have charge-to-mass ratio below about 10^-13 e/GeV, unless it makes up only a small fraction of dark matter.

  3. Cosmological gravitational particle production in multifield inflation

    hep-ph 2026-06 unverdicted novelty 6.0 of 10

    Negative field-space curvature enhances post-inflationary Ricci scalar oscillations and boosts CGPP dark matter number density by up to an order of magnitude relative to flat field-space cases, with nontrivial relic a...

  4. Tachyonic particle production: quantum 2PI formalism with momentum exchanging collisions

    hep-ph 2026-06 unverdicted novelty 6.0 of 10

    Presents a self-consistent reduction of non-local next-to-leading-order 2PI equations to local quantum kinetic equations that incorporate momentum exchange during tachyonic instabilities.

  5. The effects of non Bunch-Davies initial conditions on gravitationally produced relics

    gr-qc 2026-03 conditional novelty 6.0 of 10

    Non-Bunch–Davies initial conditions can drastically change gravitationally produced vector dark matter abundances, opening a wider viable mass range.

  6. Superheavy Dark Matter from the String Theory Axiverse

    hep-th 2025-04 conditional novelty 6.0 of 10

    Heavy axions from a simple string-theory compactification can be produced in large numbers by gravitational particle production at the end of inflation and can account for all dark matter, provided they remain stable ...

  7. Gravitational Dark Matter Production in Supergravity $\alpha$-Attractor Inflation

    hep-ph 2024-11 conditional novelty 6.0 of 10

    Supergravity corrections in α-attractor inflation suppress gravitational dark matter production and shift the required reheating temperature to 10^3-10^7 GeV.

  8. Multiscatter capture of superheavy dark matter by Pop. III stars

    astro-ph.CO 2019-08 conditional novelty 6.0 of 10

    Annihilation of captured superheavy dark matter can set a dark-matter-dependent upper limit on the mass of the first stars.

  9. Constraints on Ultra-heavy DM from TeV-PeV gamma-ray diffuse measurements

    astro-ph.HE 2025-09 conditional novelty 5.0 of 10

    HAWC and LHAASO diffuse gamma-ray data, modeled with prompt, inverse-Compton, absorption, and astrophysical background, produce the strongest constraints on decaying ultra-heavy dark matter above ~100 TeV.

  10. Testing Heavy Dark Matter Decay as the Origin of KM3-230213A

    hep-ex 2026-06 unverdicted novelty 4.0 of 10

    Assuming the KM3-230213A event comes from heavy dark matter decay, the preferred mass exceeds 100 PeV at 95% CL with lifetimes of 10^26-10^27 s, but these regions conflict with bounds from other neutrino telescopes an...

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