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arxiv: hep-th/9405129 · v1 · submitted 1994-05-20 · ✦ hep-th · hep-lat

Tunneling Through Sphalerons: The O(3) Sigma-Model on a Cylinder

classification ✦ hep-th hep-lat
keywords cylinderinstantonssphaleronstimeboundaryconditionconstructdivergent
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We construct all instantons for the \nlsig\ on a cylinder, known not to exist on a finite time interval. We show that the widest instantons go through sphalerons. A re-interpretation of moduli-space transforms the scale parameter $\rho$ to a boundary condition in time. This may give a handle on the $\rho\rightarrow0$ divergent instanton gas.

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