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The Heterotic String is a Soliton

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arxiv hep-th/9504047 v2 pith:2SAHQ57Y submitted 1995-04-08 hep-th

classification hep-th
keywords stringcompactifiedsolitontypeheteroticramond-ramondzeroarise
verification ladder T0 review T1 audit T2 compute T3 formal
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abstract

It is shown that the Type IIA superstring compactified on $K3$ has a smooth string soliton with the same zero mode structure as the heterotic string compactified on a four torus, thus providing new evidence for a conjectured exact duality between the two six-dimensional string theories. The chiral worldsheet bosons arise as zero modes of Ramond-Ramond fields of the IIA string theory and live on a signature $(20,4)$ even, self-dual lattice. Stable, finite loops of soliton string provide the charged Ramond-Ramond states necessary for enhanced gauge symmetries at degeneration points of the $K3$ surface. It is also shown that Type IIB strings toroidally compactified to six dimensions have a multiplet of string solutions with Type II worldsheets.

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