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An Orbifold of Type 0B Strings and Non-supersymmetric Gauge Theories

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arxiv hep-th/9909109 v3 pith:E5RUZWJ7 submitted 1999-09-15 hep-th

classification hep-th
keywords theoryorbifoldfourplanegaugetyped3-branesfixednon-supersymmetric
verification ladder T0 review T1 audit T2 compute T3 formal

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abstract

We study a ${{\IZ}}_2$ orbifold of Type 0B string theory by reflection of six of the coordinates (this theory may also be thought of as a ${{\IZ}}_4$ orbifold of Type IIB string theory by a rotation by $\pi$ in three independent planes). We show that the only massless mode localized on the fixed fourplane $\IR^{3,1}$ is a U(1) gauge field. After introducing D3-branes parallel to the fixed fourplane we find non-supersymmetric non-abelian gauge theories on their worldvolume. One of our results is that the theory on equal numbers of electric and magnetic D3-branes placed at the fourplane is the ${{\IZ}}_4$ orbifold of ${\cal N}=4$ supersymmetric Yang-Mills theory by the center of its R-symmetry group.

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  1. GSO projections via SPT phases

    hep-th 2019-08 conditional novelty 7.0 of 10

    GSO projections in string theory are classified by fermionic SPT phases, predicting unoriented type 0 strings labeled by n mod 8 and explaining type II and type I choices.

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