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arxiv: math-ph/0111042 · v3 · submitted 2001-11-22 · 🧮 math-ph · math.MP· math.SP

Derivation of the nonlinear Schr\"odinger equation from a many body Coulomb system

classification 🧮 math-ph math.MPmath.SP
keywords correlationcoulombequationfunctionsnonlinearodingerschrtime
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We consider the time evolution of N bosonic particles interacting via a mean field Coulomb potential. Suppose the initial state is a product wavefunction. We show that at any finite time the correlation functions factorize in the limit $N \to \infty$. Furthermore, the limiting one particle density matrix satisfies the nonlinear Hartree equation. The key ingredients are the uniqueness of the BBGKY hierarchy for the correlation functions and a new apriori estimate for the many-body Schr\"odinger equations.

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