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Conformal invariance of planar loop-erased random walks and uniform spanning trees

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arxiv math/0112234 v3 pith:KZOIWV34 submitted 2001-12-20 math.PR math-phmath.CVmath.MP

classification math.PRmath-phmath.CVmath.MP
keywords limitdomainpathscalingspanningtreeuniformboundary
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abstract

We prove that the scaling limit of loop-erased random walk in a simply connected domain $D$ is equal to the radial SLE(2) path in $D$. In particular, the limit exists and is conformally invariant. It follows that the scaling limit of the uniform spanning tree in a Jordan domain exists and is conformally invariant. Assuming that the boundary of the domain is a $C^1$ simple closed curve, the same method is applied to show that the scaling limit of the uniform spanning tree Peano curve, where the tree is wired along a proper arc $A$ on the boundary, is the chordal SLE(8) path in the closure of $D$ joining the endpoints of $A$. A by-product of this result is that SLE(8) is almost surely generated by a continuous path. The results and proofs are not restricted to a particular choice of lattice.

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Cited by 3 Pith papers

Reviewed papers in the Pith corpus that reference this work. Sorted by Pith novelty score. Full citation record

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    Constructs exact lattice action for LRWs with perturbative equivalence to LERWs and generalizes to b-LRWs and DLA.

  2. Three-point functions in critical loop models

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    Conjecture of an exact formula for 3-point functions of ℓ-leg and diagonal fields in critical loop models, supported by transfer-matrix numerics on cylinders that agree in most cases.

  3. Fractal dimension of critical curves in the $O(n)$-symmetric $\phi^4$-model and crossover exponent at 6-loop order: Loop-erased random walks, self-avoiding walks, Ising, XY and Heisenberg models

    cond-mat.stat-mech 2019-08 accept novelty 7.0 of 10

    A six-loop field-theoretic calculation gives the fractal dimension of critical curves and the crossover exponent in O(n) models, with estimates for LERW, SAW, Ising, XY and Heisenberg systems.

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