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arxiv: nucl-th/9604046 · v1 · submitted 1996-05-01 · ⚛️ nucl-th · atom-ph

What Do We Learn from Atomic Physics about Fundamental Symmetries?

classification ⚛️ nucl-th atom-ph
keywords atomiclimitupperadmixturealphaatomatomsconstrains
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Valuable information on interactions violating $P$- and $T$-invariance can be extracted from atomic experiments. The hypothesis of a large weak matrix element between single-particle states in heavy nuclei, $\sim 100$ eV, is ruled out by measurements of parity nonconservation in atoms. Experimental upper limit on the electric dipole moment of the $^{199}$Hg atom strictly constrains parameters of $CP$-violation models. Upper limit on the $T$-odd, $P$-even admixture to nuclear forces is set: $\alpha_T\,<\,10^{-11}$.

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