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arxiv: nucl-th/9907076 · v1 · submitted 1999-07-19 · ⚛️ nucl-th · astro-ph

Thermodynamics of n-p condensate in asymmetric nuclear matter

classification ⚛️ nucl-th astro-ph
keywords nuclearasymmetryfunctionmatterpairingsuperconductingalphaanomalously
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We study the neutron-proton pairing in nuclear matter as a function of isospin asymmetry at finite temperatures and the saturation density using realistic nuclear forces and Brueckner-renormalized single particle spectra. Our computation of the thermodynamic quantities shows that while the difference of the entropies of the superconducting and normal phases anomalously changes its sign as a function of temperature for arbitrary asymmetry, the grand canonical potential does not; the superconducting state is found to be stable in the whole temperature-asymmetry plane. The pairing gap completely disappears for density-asymmetries exceeding $\alpha_c= (n_n-n_p)/n \simeq 0.11$.

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