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arxiv: physics/0401009 · v1 · submitted 2004-01-05 · ⚛️ physics.atom-ph · nlin.CD· physics.class-ph

Capture into resonance in dynamics of a classical hydrogen atom in an oscillating electric field

classification ⚛️ physics.atom-ph nlin.CDphysics.class-ph
keywords captureresonancefrequencyatomclassicaleccentricityelectricelectron
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We consider a classical hydrogen atom in a linearly polarized electric field of slow changing frequency. When the system passes through a resonance between the driving frequency and the Kepler frequency of the electron's motion, a capture into the resonance can occur. We study this phenomenon in the case of 2:1 resonance and show that the capture results in growth of the eccentricity of the electron's orbit. The capture probability for various initial values of the eccentricity is defined and calculated.

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