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arxiv: physics/0411157 · v1 · submitted 2004-11-17 · ⚛️ physics.geo-ph · physics.space-ph

From normal state to magnetic storms in terms of fractal dynamics

classification ⚛️ physics.geo-ph physics.space-ph
keywords magneticstormalterationsapproachesinvariancescaletermsanalysis
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We show that distinctive alterations in scaling parameters of Dst index time series occur as a strong magnetic storm approaches. These alterations reveal a gradual reduction of complexity as the catastrophic event approaches. The increase of the susceptibility coupled with the transition from anti-persistent to persistent behavior may indicate that the onset of a severe magnetic storm is imminent. The preparation of a major magnetic storm could be studied in terms of "Intermittent Criticality". The analysis also suggests that the continuous scale invariance is partially broken into a discrete scale invariance symmetry.

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