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arxiv: physics/0411168 · v1 · submitted 2004-11-18 · ⚛️ physics.atom-ph · physics.chem-ph

Higher-order effective Hamiltonian for light atomic systems

classification ⚛️ physics.atom-ph physics.chem-ph
keywords hamiltonianatomicderivationeffectivehigher-orderlightsystemsalpha
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We present the derivation of the effective higher-order Hamiltonian, which gives $m \alpha^6$ contribution to energy levels of an arbitrary light atom. The derivation is based on the Foldy-Wouthuysen transformation of the one-particle Dirac Hamiltonian followed by perturbative expansion of the many particle Green function. The obtained results can be used for the high precision calculation of relativistic effects in atomic systems.

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