Pith Number

pith:3AWXBET4

pith:2026:3AWXBET4GKU576F7DL4E4KXC2F

not attested not anchored not stored refs pending

The Potential Welfare Gains from Curtailment Trading Under Non-Firm Interconnection

Ali Amadeh, Charlotte Gressel, K. Max Zhang, Richard Mahuze

Bilateral curtailment credit trading can reach every allocation a central planner could devise for non-firm grid connections.

arxiv:2605.00690 v2 · 2026-05-01 · eess.SY · cs.SY

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\usepackage{pith}
\pithnumber{3AWXBET4GKU576F7DL4E4KXC2F}

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Record completeness

1 Bitcoin timestamp

2 Internet Archive

3 Author claim open · sign in to claim

4 Citations open

5 Replications open

✓ Portable graph bundle live · download bundle · merged state

The bundle contains the canonical record plus signed events. A mirror can host it anywhere and recompute the same current state with the deterministic merge algorithm.

Claims

C1strongest claim

We prove that the bilateral credit flow representation can reach every curtailment allocation available to an omniscient central planner (feasible-set equivalence), so the bilateral flow structure introduces no loss of allocative capability.

C2weakest assumption

Under truthful bidding, the CCM achieves the planner's total value of served load, matching the planner's allocative benchmark when bids reflect true interruption costs.

C3one line summary

The network-constrained Curtailment Credit Market reaches every feasible curtailment allocation of a central planner and raises total value of served load by 1.24-1.83 times versus pro-rata on tested systems.

Receipt and verification

First computed	2026-05-20T00:04:33.409177Z
Builder	pith-number-builder-2026-05-17-v1
Signature	Pith Ed25519 (`pith-v1-2026-05`) · public key
Schema	pith-number/v1.0

Canonical hash

d82d70927c32a9dff8bf1af84e2ae2d16f3d5b7bb3fba2de4c329e8de9f76585

Aliases

arxiv: 2605.00690 · arxiv_version: 2605.00690v2 · doi: 10.48550/arxiv.2605.00690 · pith_short_12: 3AWXBET4GKU5 · pith_short_16: 3AWXBET4GKU576F7 · pith_short_8: 3AWXBET4

Agent API

Resolver JSON Graph JSON Events JSON Schema Signing key

Verify this Pith Number yourself

curl -sH 'Accept: application/ld+json' https://pith.science/pith/3AWXBET4GKU576F7DL4E4KXC2F \
  | jq -c '.canonical_record' \
  | python3 -c "import sys,json,hashlib; b=json.dumps(json.loads(sys.stdin.read()), sort_keys=True, separators=(',',':'), ensure_ascii=False).encode(); print(hashlib.sha256(b).hexdigest())"
# expect: d82d70927c32a9dff8bf1af84e2ae2d16f3d5b7bb3fba2de4c329e8de9f76585

Canonical record JSON

{
  "metadata": {
    "abstract_canon_sha256": "a04e0294ede8293236cbaff6e5541fa86c6f45502fda43bc1f5a99b1ba34260d",
    "cross_cats_sorted": [
      "cs.SY"
    ],
    "license": "http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/",
    "primary_cat": "eess.SY",
    "submitted_at": "2026-05-01T14:27:18Z",
    "title_canon_sha256": "8a873e636ed2bf9ead8d85df3d2706e6c445925a328c9e5d97934bc9dd177995"
  },
  "schema_version": "1.0",
  "source": {
    "id": "2605.00690",
    "kind": "arxiv",
    "version": 2
  }
}