Pith Number

pith:3BZI7VYJ

pith:1993:3BZI7VYJGJFPHS7DSWH5RXKG3E

not attested not anchored not stored refs pending

Two-dimensional Yang-Mills Theories Are String Theories

H.A. Riggs, H.J. Schnitzer, S.G. Naculich

arxiv:hep-th/9305097 v2 · 1993-05-21 · hep-th · hep-ph

Open paper page JSON Open Graph Bundle Merged state Verified badge What is a Pith Number?

Add to your LaTeX paper

\usepackage{pith}
\pithnumber{3BZI7VYJGJFPHS7DSWH5RXKG3E}

Prints a linked badge after your title and injects PDF metadata. Compiles on arXiv. Learn more · Embed verified badge

Record completeness

1 Bitcoin timestamp

2 Internet Archive

3 Author claim open · sign in to claim

4 Citations open

5 Replications open

✓ Portable graph bundle live · download bundle · merged state

The bundle contains the canonical record plus signed events. A mirror can host it anywhere and recompute the same current state with the deterministic merge algorithm.

Receipt and verification

First computed	2026-05-18T04:37:43.435135Z
Builder	pith-number-builder-2026-05-17-v1
Signature	Pith Ed25519 (`pith-v1-2026-05`) · public key
Schema	pith-number/v1.0

Canonical hash

d8728fd709324af3cbe3958fd8dd46d932510ead3b6587781cc2d8fb186cd6ba

Aliases

arxiv: hep-th/9305097 · arxiv_version: hep-th/9305097v2 · doi: 10.48550/arxiv.hep-th/9305097 · pith_short_12: 3BZI7VYJGJFP · pith_short_16: 3BZI7VYJGJFPHS7D · pith_short_8: 3BZI7VYJ

Agent API

Resolver JSON Graph JSON Events JSON Schema Signing key

Verify this Pith Number yourself

curl -sH 'Accept: application/ld+json' https://pith.science/pith/3BZI7VYJGJFPHS7DSWH5RXKG3E \
  | jq -c '.canonical_record' \
  | python3 -c "import sys,json,hashlib; b=json.dumps(json.loads(sys.stdin.read()), sort_keys=True, separators=(',',':'), ensure_ascii=False).encode(); print(hashlib.sha256(b).hexdigest())"
# expect: d8728fd709324af3cbe3958fd8dd46d932510ead3b6587781cc2d8fb186cd6ba

Canonical record JSON

{
  "metadata": {
    "abstract_canon_sha256": "c809c551c5da09ca15320bc747c10d224a87ff648c6f7079406619d69332968b",
    "cross_cats_sorted": [
      "hep-ph"
    ],
    "license": "",
    "primary_cat": "hep-th",
    "submitted_at": "1993-05-21T03:07:00Z",
    "title_canon_sha256": "c98f5646b77c15a85fdaf606d34c7a57e2d172b03605adb317cf48886b9a4269"
  },
  "schema_version": "1.0",
  "source": {
    "id": "hep-th/9305097",
    "kind": "arxiv",
    "version": 2
  }
}