Pith Number

pith:3LJCKD4B

pith:2021:3LJCKD4B4GIRCRBHNVFW4X4LAR

not attested not anchored not stored refs pending

ByT5: Towards a token-free future with pre-trained byte-to-byte models

Adam Roberts, Aditya Barua, Colin Raffel, Linting Xue, Mihir Kale, Noah Constant, Rami Al-Rfou, Sharan Narang

arxiv:2105.13626 v3 · 2021-05-28 · cs.CL

Open paper page JSON Open Graph Bundle Merged state Verified badge What is a Pith Number?

Add to your LaTeX paper

\usepackage{pith}
\pithnumber{3LJCKD4B4GIRCRBHNVFW4X4LAR}

Prints a linked badge after your title and injects PDF metadata. Compiles on arXiv. Learn more · Embed verified badge

Record completeness

1 Bitcoin timestamp

2 Internet Archive

3 Author claim open · sign in to claim

4 Citations open

5 Replications open

✓ Portable graph bundle live · download bundle · merged state

The bundle contains the canonical record plus signed events. A mirror can host it anywhere and recompute the same current state with the deterministic merge algorithm.

Cited by

4 papers in Pith

YOMI-Bench: A Benchmark for Evaluating Kanji Reading and Phonological Understanding of LLMs for Japanese

MimeLens: Position-Agnostic Content-Type Detection for Binary Fragments

The Tokenizer Tax Across 25 European Languages: Domain Invariance, Cross-Lingual Few-Shot Effects, and the Ukrainian Penalty

PaLM: Scaling Language Modeling with Pathways

Receipt and verification

First computed	2026-07-05T04:02:38.892936Z
Builder	pith-number-builder-2026-05-17-v1
Signature	Pith Ed25519 (`pith-v1-2026-05`) · public key
Schema	pith-number/v1.0

Canonical hash

dad2250f81e1911144276d4b6e5f8b0474f88df1bda3e3ae0912d9f58d7f58ed

Aliases

arxiv: 2105.13626 · arxiv_version: 2105.13626v3 · doi: 10.48550/arxiv.2105.13626 · pith_short_12: 3LJCKD4B4GIR · pith_short_16: 3LJCKD4B4GIRCRBH · pith_short_8: 3LJCKD4B

Agent API

Resolver JSON Graph JSON Events JSON Schema Signing key

Verify this Pith Number yourself

curl -sH 'Accept: application/ld+json' https://pith.science/pith/3LJCKD4B4GIRCRBHNVFW4X4LAR \
  | jq -c '.canonical_record' \
  | python3 -c "import sys,json,hashlib; b=json.dumps(json.loads(sys.stdin.read()), sort_keys=True, separators=(',',':'), ensure_ascii=False).encode(); print(hashlib.sha256(b).hexdigest())"
# expect: dad2250f81e1911144276d4b6e5f8b0474f88df1bda3e3ae0912d9f58d7f58ed

Canonical record JSON

{
  "metadata": {
    "abstract_canon_sha256": "16fa2b7cc537399de5a921ee5444ab2cdefd2d3b5cd7a8f43026267b1acfd47f",
    "cross_cats_sorted": [],
    "license": "http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/",
    "primary_cat": "cs.CL",
    "submitted_at": "2021-05-28T07:03:22Z",
    "title_canon_sha256": "fa488a8c75a41ea0c2ebcdcee8bbb47ec79066d2e89acad0b9b8c6077725ffa6"
  },
  "schema_version": "1.0",
  "source": {
    "id": "2105.13626",
    "kind": "arxiv",
    "version": 3
  }
}