Pith Number

pith:4GYFMOKL

pith:2016:4GYFMOKLXCXH3743TAZSZXM424

not attested not anchored not stored refs pending

Federated Optimization: Distributed Machine Learning for On-Device Intelligence

Daniel Ramage, H. Brendan McMahan, Jakub Kone\v{c}n\'y, Peter Richt\'arik

arxiv:1610.02527 v1 · 2016-10-08 · cs.LG

Open paper page JSON Open Graph Bundle Merged state Verified badge What is a Pith Number?

Add to your LaTeX paper

\usepackage{pith}
\pithnumber{4GYFMOKLXCXH3743TAZSZXM424}

Prints a linked badge after your title and injects PDF metadata. Compiles on arXiv. Learn more · Embed verified badge

Record completeness

1 Bitcoin timestamp

2 Internet Archive

3 Author claim open · sign in to claim

4 Citations open

5 Replications open

✓ Portable graph bundle live · download bundle · merged state

The bundle contains the canonical record plus signed events. A mirror can host it anywhere and recompute the same current state with the deterministic merge algorithm.

Cited by

21 papers in Pith

Active Learning Solution on Distributed Edge Computing

Semantic-Effectiveness Filtering and Control for Post-5G Wireless Connectivity

Federated Learning with Nonvacuous Generalisation Bounds

FedOptima: Optimizing Resource Utilization in Federated Learning

LOSCAR-SGD: Local SGD with Communication-Computation Overlap and Delay-Corrected Sparse Model Averaging

Receipt and verification

First computed	2026-05-18T01:02:51.302015Z
Builder	pith-number-builder-2026-05-17-v1
Signature	Pith Ed25519 (`pith-v1-2026-05`) · public key
Schema	pith-number/v1.0

Canonical hash

e1b056394bb8ae7dff9b98332cdd9cd735e5229c55faa99f82f9ec5bdceaa460

Aliases

arxiv: 1610.02527 · arxiv_version: 1610.02527v1 · doi: 10.48550/arxiv.1610.02527 · pith_short_12: 4GYFMOKLXCXH · pith_short_16: 4GYFMOKLXCXH3743 · pith_short_8: 4GYFMOKL

Agent API

Resolver JSON Graph JSON Events JSON Schema Signing key

Verify this Pith Number yourself

curl -sH 'Accept: application/ld+json' https://pith.science/pith/4GYFMOKLXCXH3743TAZSZXM424 \
  | jq -c '.canonical_record' \
  | python3 -c "import sys,json,hashlib; b=json.dumps(json.loads(sys.stdin.read()), sort_keys=True, separators=(',',':'), ensure_ascii=False).encode(); print(hashlib.sha256(b).hexdigest())"
# expect: e1b056394bb8ae7dff9b98332cdd9cd735e5229c55faa99f82f9ec5bdceaa460

Canonical record JSON

{
  "metadata": {
    "abstract_canon_sha256": "4b0c507587b7d73d6c49bd0b89099afb41d03eae50ba8f008bdb8cef05993111",
    "cross_cats_sorted": [],
    "license": "http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/",
    "primary_cat": "cs.LG",
    "submitted_at": "2016-10-08T13:25:15Z",
    "title_canon_sha256": "4788a4998381a25d0456532dda39207402c74216497fb5f60342a85584aa1c98"
  },
  "schema_version": "1.0",
  "source": {
    "id": "1610.02527",
    "kind": "arxiv",
    "version": 1
  }
}