Pith Number

pith:647CWRTC

pith:2023:647CWRTCVSWMAGFIJFPGPMMYWA

not attested not anchored not stored refs pending

Small-scale proxies for large-scale Transformer training instabilities

Abhishek Kumar, Alex Alemi, Ben Adlam, Izzeddin Gur, Jaehoon Lee, Jascha Sohl-Dickstein, Jeffrey Pennington, John D. Co-Reyes, Justin Gilmer, Katie Everett, Kelvin Xu, Lechao Xiao, Mitchell Wortsman, Peter J. Liu, Roman Novak, Simon Kornblith

arxiv:2309.14322 v2 · 2023-09-25 · cs.LG

Open paper page JSON Open Graph Bundle Merged state Verified badge What is a Pith Number?

Add to your LaTeX paper

\usepackage{pith}
\pithnumber{647CWRTCVSWMAGFIJFPGPMMYWA}

Prints a linked badge after your title and injects PDF metadata. Compiles on arXiv. Learn more · Embed verified badge

Record completeness

1 Bitcoin timestamp

2 Internet Archive

3 Author claim open · sign in to claim

4 Citations open

5 Replications open

✓ Portable graph bundle live · download bundle · merged state

The bundle contains the canonical record plus signed events. A mirror can host it anywhere and recompute the same current state with the deterministic merge algorithm.

Cited by

15 papers in Pith

Improving Neural Network Training by Decoupling the Magnitude and Direction of Weight Vectors

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Integrable Elasticity via Neural Demand Potentials

Less Data, Faster Training: repeating smaller datasets speeds up learning via sampling biases

Gemini 2.5: Pushing the Frontier with Advanced Reasoning, Multimodality, Long Context, and Next Generation Agentic Capabilities

Receipt and verification

First computed	2026-07-05T07:01:25.754842Z
Builder	pith-number-builder-2026-05-17-v1
Signature	Pith Ed25519 (`pith-v1-2026-05`) · public key
Schema	pith-number/v1.0

Canonical hash

f73e2b4662acacc018a8495e67b198b0288e669ba39fee2cae4b847469edc3de

Aliases

arxiv: 2309.14322 · arxiv_version: 2309.14322v2 · doi: 10.48550/arxiv.2309.14322 · pith_short_12: 647CWRTCVSWM · pith_short_16: 647CWRTCVSWMAGFI · pith_short_8: 647CWRTC

Agent API

Resolver JSON Graph JSON Events JSON Schema Signing key

Verify this Pith Number yourself

curl -sH 'Accept: application/ld+json' https://pith.science/pith/647CWRTCVSWMAGFIJFPGPMMYWA \
  | jq -c '.canonical_record' \
  | python3 -c "import sys,json,hashlib; b=json.dumps(json.loads(sys.stdin.read()), sort_keys=True, separators=(',',':'), ensure_ascii=False).encode(); print(hashlib.sha256(b).hexdigest())"
# expect: f73e2b4662acacc018a8495e67b198b0288e669ba39fee2cae4b847469edc3de

Canonical record JSON

{
  "metadata": {
    "abstract_canon_sha256": "e3a198a9dc3da292a34f42811b74e4af7ee2aa1c10bbe952465d9c4039e7d793",
    "cross_cats_sorted": [],
    "license": "http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/",
    "primary_cat": "cs.LG",
    "submitted_at": "2023-09-25T17:48:51Z",
    "title_canon_sha256": "692522a05eafd3228d7544e2a06deaf5da8ba56e40d3abf861602d862b391de5"
  },
  "schema_version": "1.0",
  "source": {
    "id": "2309.14322",
    "kind": "arxiv",
    "version": 2
  }
}