Pith Number

pith:ANJZWZXU

pith:2019:ANJZWZXUQE4V3E4WGGSWLNCD3J

not attested not anchored not stored refs pending

Integrating Markov processes with structural causal modeling enables counterfactual inference in complex systems

Kaushal Paneri, Olga Vitek, Robert Osazuwa Ness

arxiv:1911.02175 v1 · 2019-11-06 · stat.ML · cs.LG · q-bio.MN · stat.AP

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\usepackage{pith}
\pithnumber{ANJZWZXUQE4V3E4WGGSWLNCD3J}

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Record completeness

1 Bitcoin timestamp

2 Internet Archive

3 Author claim open · sign in to claim

4 Citations open

5 Replications open

✓ Portable graph bundle live · download bundle · merged state

The bundle contains the canonical record plus signed events. A mirror can host it anywhere and recompute the same current state with the deterministic merge algorithm.

Cited by

1 paper in Pith

Orca: Neural Operators for Causal Reasoning in Continuous Time

Receipt and verification

First computed	2026-07-05T00:17:31.382186Z
Builder	pith-number-builder-2026-05-17-v1
Signature	Pith Ed25519 (`pith-v1-2026-05`) · public key
Schema	pith-number/v1.0

Canonical hash

03539b66f481395d939631a565b443da628fab3b264abe5482c10d284e1f7205

Aliases

arxiv: 1911.02175 · arxiv_version: 1911.02175v1 · doi: 10.48550/arxiv.1911.02175 · pith_short_12: ANJZWZXUQE4V · pith_short_16: ANJZWZXUQE4V3E4W · pith_short_8: ANJZWZXU

Agent API

Resolver JSON Graph JSON Events JSON Schema Signing key

Verify this Pith Number yourself

curl -sH 'Accept: application/ld+json' https://pith.science/pith/ANJZWZXUQE4V3E4WGGSWLNCD3J \
  | jq -c '.canonical_record' \
  | python3 -c "import sys,json,hashlib; b=json.dumps(json.loads(sys.stdin.read()), sort_keys=True, separators=(',',':'), ensure_ascii=False).encode(); print(hashlib.sha256(b).hexdigest())"
# expect: 03539b66f481395d939631a565b443da628fab3b264abe5482c10d284e1f7205

Canonical record JSON

{
  "metadata": {
    "abstract_canon_sha256": "fcdf7be37da71aeffb70a35477c2fa46fc306e06f2f6cf9a11143581bc3eccac",
    "cross_cats_sorted": [
      "cs.LG",
      "q-bio.MN",
      "stat.AP"
    ],
    "license": "http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-sa/4.0/",
    "primary_cat": "stat.ML",
    "submitted_at": "2019-11-06T03:01:45Z",
    "title_canon_sha256": "d356e41490262f9be81aa061ce4858b8bbf4768c3b63ce581d0b9da7f45e60b0"
  },
  "schema_version": "1.0",
  "source": {
    "id": "1911.02175",
    "kind": "arxiv",
    "version": 1
  }
}