Pith Number

pith:AV4LF3TB

pith:2022:AV4LF3TB6A4PBRVESHDJ65WEGS

not attested not anchored not stored refs pending

Reaching Consensus in the Byzantine Empire: A Comprehensive Review of BFT Consensus Algorithms

Fei Pan, Gengrui Zhang, Hans-Arno Jacobsen, Michael Dang'ana, Shashank Motepalli, Shiquan Zhang, Sofia Tijanic, Yunhao Mao

arxiv:2204.03181 v3 · 2022-04-07 · cs.DC

Open paper page JSON Open Graph Bundle Merged state Verified badge What is a Pith Number?

Add to your LaTeX paper

\usepackage{pith}
\pithnumber{AV4LF3TB6A4PBRVESHDJ65WEGS}

Prints a linked badge after your title and injects PDF metadata. Compiles on arXiv. Learn more · Embed verified badge

Record completeness

1 Bitcoin timestamp

2 Internet Archive

3 Author claim open · sign in to claim

4 Citations open

5 Replications open

✓ Portable graph bundle live · download bundle · merged state

The bundle contains the canonical record plus signed events. A mirror can host it anywhere and recompute the same current state with the deterministic merge algorithm.

Cited by

1 paper in Pith

Decentralization in PoS Blockchain Consensus: Quantification and Advancement

Receipt and verification

First computed	2026-07-05T07:20:05.526653Z
Builder	pith-number-builder-2026-05-17-v1
Signature	Pith Ed25519 (`pith-v1-2026-05`) · public key
Schema	pith-number/v1.0

Canonical hash

0578b2ee61f038f0c6a491c69f76c434ad3d2ccbb5ef4e16249e7f805e6fd6c6

Aliases

arxiv: 2204.03181 · arxiv_version: 2204.03181v3 · doi: 10.48550/arxiv.2204.03181 · pith_short_12: AV4LF3TB6A4P · pith_short_16: AV4LF3TB6A4PBRVE · pith_short_8: AV4LF3TB

Agent API

Resolver JSON Graph JSON Events JSON Schema Signing key

Verify this Pith Number yourself

curl -sH 'Accept: application/ld+json' https://pith.science/pith/AV4LF3TB6A4PBRVESHDJ65WEGS \
  | jq -c '.canonical_record' \
  | python3 -c "import sys,json,hashlib; b=json.dumps(json.loads(sys.stdin.read()), sort_keys=True, separators=(',',':'), ensure_ascii=False).encode(); print(hashlib.sha256(b).hexdigest())"
# expect: 0578b2ee61f038f0c6a491c69f76c434ad3d2ccbb5ef4e16249e7f805e6fd6c6

Canonical record JSON

{
  "metadata": {
    "abstract_canon_sha256": "47390416b30780224abf36f3943bd04d1f3889d973c348f9107c826efbef5f05",
    "cross_cats_sorted": [],
    "license": "http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/",
    "primary_cat": "cs.DC",
    "submitted_at": "2022-04-07T03:19:37Z",
    "title_canon_sha256": "f9fba76e87ca707f0a680d9835195076e7e967e8b7cb3eb5836bfcfa8f4c1773"
  },
  "schema_version": "1.0",
  "source": {
    "id": "2204.03181",
    "kind": "arxiv",
    "version": 3
  }
}