pith. sign in
Pith Number

pith:BZQHM24L

pith:2013:BZQHM24L6YSAJIEU42WAJKW2BM
not attested not anchored not stored refs pending

Entropy and spontaneity in an introductory physics course for life science students

Benjamin D. Geller, Benjamin W. Dreyfus, Chandra Turpen, Edward F. Redish, Julia Gouvea, Vashti Sawtelle

arxiv:1308.5433 v1 · 2013-08-25 · physics.ed-ph

Add to your LaTeX paper
\usepackage{pith}
\pithnumber{BZQHM24L6YSAJIEU42WAJKW2BM}

Prints a linked badge after your title and injects PDF metadata. Compiles on arXiv. Learn more · Embed verified badge

Record completeness

1 Bitcoin timestamp
2 Internet Archive
3 Author claim open · sign in to claim
4 Citations open
5 Replications open
Portable graph bundle live · download bundle · merged state
The bundle contains the canonical record plus signed events. A mirror can host it anywhere and recompute the same current state with the deterministic merge algorithm.
Receipt and verification
First computed 2026-05-18T02:53:08.148124Z
Builder pith-number-builder-2026-05-17-v1
Signature Pith Ed25519 (pith-v1-2026-05) · public key
Schema pith-number/v1.0

Canonical hash

0e60766b8bf62404a094e6ac04aada0b232ba5fef5491c05c1faed72971cbe5d

Aliases

arxiv: 1308.5433 · arxiv_version: 1308.5433v1 · doi: 10.48550/arxiv.1308.5433 · pith_short_12: BZQHM24L6YSA · pith_short_16: BZQHM24L6YSAJIEU · pith_short_8: BZQHM24L
Agent API
Verify this Pith Number yourself
curl -sH 'Accept: application/ld+json' https://pith.science/pith/BZQHM24L6YSAJIEU42WAJKW2BM \
  | jq -c '.canonical_record' \
  | python3 -c "import sys,json,hashlib; b=json.dumps(json.loads(sys.stdin.read()), sort_keys=True, separators=(',',':'), ensure_ascii=False).encode(); print(hashlib.sha256(b).hexdigest())"
# expect: 0e60766b8bf62404a094e6ac04aada0b232ba5fef5491c05c1faed72971cbe5d
Canonical record JSON
{
  "metadata": {
    "abstract_canon_sha256": "49fd0bf736312b60747b46789fff2c6324beaa557b84dbf4559b43aea2ad01dd",
    "cross_cats_sorted": [],
    "license": "http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/",
    "primary_cat": "physics.ed-ph",
    "submitted_at": "2013-08-25T18:36:04Z",
    "title_canon_sha256": "5dc08f6a18e69a0e6f4b90d61c6e93a00fa7af0229b24631399dcd9391e79501"
  },
  "schema_version": "1.0",
  "source": {
    "id": "1308.5433",
    "kind": "arxiv",
    "version": 1
  }
}