Pith Number

pith:EWBGX2JG

pith:2023:EWBGX2JGQRFASMMTBLKFO2GHKA

not attested not anchored not stored refs pending

Fine-Tuning or Retrieval? Comparing Knowledge Injection in LLMs

Menachem Brief, Moshik Mishaeli, Oded Ovadia, Oren Elisha

arxiv:2312.05934 v3 · 2023-12-10 · cs.AI · cs.CL · cs.LG

Open paper page JSON Open Graph Bundle Merged state Verified badge What is a Pith Number?

Add to your LaTeX paper

\usepackage{pith}
\pithnumber{EWBGX2JGQRFASMMTBLKFO2GHKA}

Prints a linked badge after your title and injects PDF metadata. Compiles on arXiv. Learn more · Embed verified badge

Record completeness

1 Bitcoin timestamp

2 Internet Archive

3 Author claim open · sign in to claim

4 Citations open

5 Replications open

✓ Portable graph bundle live · download bundle · merged state

The bundle contains the canonical record plus signed events. A mirror can host it anywhere and recompute the same current state with the deterministic merge algorithm.

Cited by

7 papers in Pith

Retrieval-Augmented Generation for Large Language Models: A Survey

Understanding New-Knowledge-Induced Factual Hallucinations in LLMs: Analysis and Interpretation

ARIA: Adaptive Retrieval Intelligence Assistant -- A Multimodal RAG Framework for Domain-Specific Engineering Education

A Survey on Large Language Models for Code Generation

StepCodeReasoner: Aligning Code Reasoning with Stepwise Execution Traces via Reinforcement Learning

Receipt and verification

First computed	2026-07-05T07:39:12.070797Z
Builder	pith-number-builder-2026-05-17-v1
Signature	Pith Ed25519 (`pith-v1-2026-05`) · public key
Schema	pith-number/v1.0

Canonical hash

25826be926844a0931930ad45768c7501a6753862f93d98f213f3c5fce39090c

Aliases

arxiv: 2312.05934 · arxiv_version: 2312.05934v3 · doi: 10.48550/arxiv.2312.05934 · pith_short_12: EWBGX2JGQRFA · pith_short_16: EWBGX2JGQRFASMMT · pith_short_8: EWBGX2JG

Agent API

Resolver JSON Graph JSON Events JSON Schema Signing key

Verify this Pith Number yourself

curl -sH 'Accept: application/ld+json' https://pith.science/pith/EWBGX2JGQRFASMMTBLKFO2GHKA \
  | jq -c '.canonical_record' \
  | python3 -c "import sys,json,hashlib; b=json.dumps(json.loads(sys.stdin.read()), sort_keys=True, separators=(',',':'), ensure_ascii=False).encode(); print(hashlib.sha256(b).hexdigest())"
# expect: 25826be926844a0931930ad45768c7501a6753862f93d98f213f3c5fce39090c

Canonical record JSON

{
  "metadata": {
    "abstract_canon_sha256": "6b05a4c6d58cf22514da2c4cb31f7c082fd87c992bd4cb137b5ac8003d19e44d",
    "cross_cats_sorted": [
      "cs.CL",
      "cs.LG"
    ],
    "license": "http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/",
    "primary_cat": "cs.AI",
    "submitted_at": "2023-12-10T16:52:00Z",
    "title_canon_sha256": "318d61895441ac5ec4cce5bcdaf86049e8dee5382bf398ddada5fd6c07e5c006"
  },
  "schema_version": "1.0",
  "source": {
    "id": "2312.05934",
    "kind": "arxiv",
    "version": 3
  }
}