Pith Number

pith:FGU4HN45

pith:2026:FGU4HN456TLZCBNOLX5CINRYDI

not attested not anchored not stored refs resolved

Black-hole formation and thermalization in open JT gravity

Daichi Takeda, Rumi Hasegawa, Ryo Adachi, Takanori Ishii

Numerical simulations in open JT gravity show dynamical black hole formation from an initial pure state.

arxiv:2605.14573 v1 · 2026-05-14 · hep-th

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\usepackage{pith}
\pithnumber{FGU4HN456TLZCBNOLX5CINRYDI}

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Record completeness

1 Bitcoin timestamp

2 Internet Archive

3 Author claim open · sign in to claim

4 Citations open

5 Replications open

✓ Portable graph bundle live · download bundle · merged state

The bundle contains the canonical record plus signed events. A mirror can host it anywhere and recompute the same current state with the deterministic merge algorithm.

Claims

C1strongest claim

Using numerical simulations in the semiclassical and high-temperature regime, we demonstrate the dynamical formation of black holes.

C2weakest assumption

The holographic Lindblad prescription can be consistently extended to non-Markovian dynamics while remaining valid for JT gravity coupled to a scalar field.

C3one line summary

Numerical simulations show dynamical black hole formation in non-Markovian open JT gravity, corresponding to irreversible thermalization on the boundary.

References

37 extracted · 37 resolved · 24 Pith anchors

[1] The Large N Limit of Superconformal Field Theories and Supergravity 1998 · arXiv:hep-th/9711200

[2] Gauge Theory Correlators from Non-Critical String Theory 1998 · arXiv:hep-th/9802109

[3] Anti De Sitter Space And Holography 1998 · arXiv:hep-th/9802150

[4] Anti-de Sitter Space, Thermal Phase Transition, And Confinement In Gauge Theories 1998 · arXiv:hep-th/9803131

[5] Black Hole Formation in AdS and Thermalization on the Boundary 2000 · arXiv:hep-th/9912209

Formal links

2 machine-checked theorem links

Receipt and verification

First computed	2026-05-17T23:39:05.448215Z
Builder	pith-number-builder-2026-05-17-v1
Signature	Pith Ed25519 (`pith-v1-2026-05`) · public key
Schema	pith-number/v1.0

Canonical hash

29a9c3b79df4d79105ae5dfa2436381a1862562b3bb674074ed5aafc32501adb

Aliases

arxiv: 2605.14573 · arxiv_version: 2605.14573v1 · doi: 10.48550/arxiv.2605.14573 · pith_short_12: FGU4HN456TLZ · pith_short_16: FGU4HN456TLZCBNO · pith_short_8: FGU4HN45

Agent API

Resolver JSON Graph JSON Events JSON Schema Signing key

Verify this Pith Number yourself

curl -sH 'Accept: application/ld+json' https://pith.science/pith/FGU4HN456TLZCBNOLX5CINRYDI \
  | jq -c '.canonical_record' \
  | python3 -c "import sys,json,hashlib; b=json.dumps(json.loads(sys.stdin.read()), sort_keys=True, separators=(',',':'), ensure_ascii=False).encode(); print(hashlib.sha256(b).hexdigest())"
# expect: 29a9c3b79df4d79105ae5dfa2436381a1862562b3bb674074ed5aafc32501adb

Canonical record JSON

{
  "metadata": {
    "abstract_canon_sha256": "8879bc19705846da17037d67ed148e03949cb25dc161e52a75d9b2bc51da5888",
    "cross_cats_sorted": [],
    "license": "http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/",
    "primary_cat": "hep-th",
    "submitted_at": "2026-05-14T08:43:34Z",
    "title_canon_sha256": "d1e618fa6e56211c067429a89d39d658bc15fafa2514eddaa2c46e8f6924e4c7"
  },
  "schema_version": "1.0",
  "source": {
    "id": "2605.14573",
    "kind": "arxiv",
    "version": 1
  }
}