Pith Number

pith:IFB5D6HK

pith:2025:IFB5D6HK3P75ZDVTL7JPX6SZZ4

not attested not anchored not stored refs pending

BOW: Training Language Models to Reason Over Plausible Next Words

Ben Zhou, Jacob Dineen, Ming Shen, Xiao Ye, Zhikun Xu

arxiv:2506.13502 v3 · 2025-06-16 · cs.CL

Open paper page JSON Open Graph Bundle Merged state Verified badge What is a Pith Number?

Add to your LaTeX paper

\usepackage{pith}
\pithnumber{IFB5D6HK3P75ZDVTL7JPX6SZZ4}

Prints a linked badge after your title and injects PDF metadata. Compiles on arXiv. Learn more · Embed verified badge

Record completeness

1 Bitcoin timestamp

2 Internet Archive

3 Author claim open · sign in to claim

4 Citations open

5 Replications open

✓ Portable graph bundle live · download bundle · merged state

The bundle contains the canonical record plus signed events. A mirror can host it anywhere and recompute the same current state with the deterministic merge algorithm.

Cited by

2 papers in Pith

Likelihood scoring for continuations of mathematical text: a self-supervised benchmark with tests for shortcut vulnerabilities

RECAP: Transparent Inference-Time Emotion Alignment for Medical Dialogue Systems

Receipt and verification

First computed	2026-08-05T01:36:14.300576Z
Builder	pith-number-builder-2026-05-17-v1
Signature	Pith Ed25519 (`pith-v1-2026-05`) · public key
Schema	pith-number/v1.0

Canonical hash

4143d1f8eadbffdc8eb35fd2fbfa59cf0a3a027b6448027dd0c1062b209d1940

Aliases

arxiv: 2506.13502 · arxiv_version: 2506.13502v3 · doi: 10.48550/arxiv.2506.13502 · pith_short_12: IFB5D6HK3P75 · pith_short_16: IFB5D6HK3P75ZDVT · pith_short_8: IFB5D6HK

Agent API

Resolver JSON Graph JSON Events JSON Schema Signing key

Verify this Pith Number yourself

curl -sH 'Accept: application/ld+json' https://pith.science/pith/IFB5D6HK3P75ZDVTL7JPX6SZZ4 \
  | jq -c '.canonical_record' \
  | python3 -c "import sys,json,hashlib; b=json.dumps(json.loads(sys.stdin.read()), sort_keys=True, separators=(',',':'), ensure_ascii=False).encode(); print(hashlib.sha256(b).hexdigest())"
# expect: 4143d1f8eadbffdc8eb35fd2fbfa59cf0a3a027b6448027dd0c1062b209d1940

Canonical record JSON

{
  "metadata": {
    "abstract_canon_sha256": "1c75258834a1a0092e8e292d545fa126dc706de027157e953dde942f36e5e933",
    "cross_cats_sorted": [],
    "license": "http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/",
    "primary_cat": "cs.CL",
    "submitted_at": "2025-06-16T13:58:54Z",
    "title_canon_sha256": "85ba6929ccb975a16ce284e929b415d74b180f4322a8b3a1258cfbd7182fd093"
  },
  "schema_version": "1.0",
  "source": {
    "id": "2506.13502",
    "kind": "arxiv",
    "version": 3
  }
}