Pith Number

pith:ISTMXLWU

pith:2018:ISTMXLWUKHGOCO2D6NDVRUXU6W

not attested not anchored not stored refs pending

The Measure and Mismeasure of Fairness

Hamed Nilforoshan, Johann D. Gaebler, Ravi Shroff, Sam Corbett-Davies, Sharad Goel

arxiv:1808.00023 v3 · 2018-07-31 · cs.CY

Open paper page JSON Open Graph Bundle Merged state Verified badge What is a Pith Number?

Add to your LaTeX paper

\usepackage{pith}
\pithnumber{ISTMXLWUKHGOCO2D6NDVRUXU6W}

Prints a linked badge after your title and injects PDF metadata. Compiles on arXiv. Learn more · Embed verified badge

Record completeness

1 Bitcoin timestamp

2 Internet Archive

3 Author claim open · sign in to claim

4 Citations open

5 Replications open

✓ Portable graph bundle live · download bundle · merged state

The bundle contains the canonical record plus signed events. A mirror can host it anywhere and recompute the same current state with the deterministic merge algorithm.

Cited by

6 papers in Pith

Unmasking LAION-5B: Age, Gender, Race, and Emotion Biases in Large-Scale Image Datasets

Triage Score: A Counterfactual Risk Assessment Instrument

Fairness criteria through the lens of directed acyclic graphical models

A Causal Bayesian Networks Viewpoint on Fairness

Aligning AI With Shared Human Values

Receipt and verification

First computed	2026-07-05T06:45:55.421723Z
Builder	pith-number-builder-2026-05-17-v1
Signature	Pith Ed25519 (`pith-v1-2026-05`) · public key
Schema	pith-number/v1.0

Canonical hash

44a6cbaed451cce13b43f34758d2f4f5bc3a814149683419cb0eccc4c90db808

Aliases

arxiv: 1808.00023 · arxiv_version: 1808.00023v3 · doi: 10.48550/arxiv.1808.00023 · pith_short_12: ISTMXLWUKHGO · pith_short_16: ISTMXLWUKHGOCO2D · pith_short_8: ISTMXLWU

Agent API

Resolver JSON Graph JSON Events JSON Schema Signing key

Verify this Pith Number yourself

curl -sH 'Accept: application/ld+json' https://pith.science/pith/ISTMXLWUKHGOCO2D6NDVRUXU6W \
  | jq -c '.canonical_record' \
  | python3 -c "import sys,json,hashlib; b=json.dumps(json.loads(sys.stdin.read()), sort_keys=True, separators=(',',':'), ensure_ascii=False).encode(); print(hashlib.sha256(b).hexdigest())"
# expect: 44a6cbaed451cce13b43f34758d2f4f5bc3a814149683419cb0eccc4c90db808

Canonical record JSON

{
  "metadata": {
    "abstract_canon_sha256": "76edaffb1c73d21ff7f39c830b8bd5a4c88b7ca62a95627119dc1252da713570",
    "cross_cats_sorted": [],
    "license": "http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/",
    "primary_cat": "cs.CY",
    "submitted_at": "2018-07-31T18:38:04Z",
    "title_canon_sha256": "e36a115421d422d201e8388fd337c639f8fcebd51c450f8d7436e876adaad78f"
  },
  "schema_version": "1.0",
  "source": {
    "id": "1808.00023",
    "kind": "arxiv",
    "version": 3
  }
}