Pith Number

pith:KBTNJKVZ

pith:2018:KBTNJKVZQC6ES7GZDAQVO345AF

not attested not anchored not stored refs pending

Small vulnerable sets determine large network cascades in power grids

Adilson E. Motter, Takashi Nishikawa, Yang Yang

arxiv:1804.06432 v1 · 2018-04-17 · physics.soc-ph · cond-mat.dis-nn · cs.SI · nlin.AO

Open paper page JSON Open Graph Bundle Merged state Verified badge What is a Pith Number?

Add to your LaTeX paper

\usepackage{pith}
\pithnumber{KBTNJKVZQC6ES7GZDAQVO345AF}

Prints a linked badge after your title and injects PDF metadata. Compiles on arXiv. Learn more · Embed verified badge

Record completeness

1 Bitcoin timestamp

2 Internet Archive

3 Author claim open · sign in to claim

4 Citations open

5 Replications open

✓ Portable graph bundle live · download bundle · merged state

The bundle contains the canonical record plus signed events. A mirror can host it anywhere and recompute the same current state with the deterministic merge algorithm.

Receipt and verification

First computed	2026-05-18T00:17:59.322846Z
Builder	pith-number-builder-2026-05-17-v1
Signature	Pith Ed25519 (`pith-v1-2026-05`) · public key
Schema	pith-number/v1.0

Canonical hash

5066d4aab980bc497cd91821576f9d0142ac92d0ebf80a4da323546bf1e19210

Aliases

arxiv: 1804.06432 · arxiv_version: 1804.06432v1 · doi: 10.48550/arxiv.1804.06432 · pith_short_12: KBTNJKVZQC6E · pith_short_16: KBTNJKVZQC6ES7GZ · pith_short_8: KBTNJKVZ

Agent API

Resolver JSON Graph JSON Events JSON Schema Signing key

Verify this Pith Number yourself

curl -sH 'Accept: application/ld+json' https://pith.science/pith/KBTNJKVZQC6ES7GZDAQVO345AF \
  | jq -c '.canonical_record' \
  | python3 -c "import sys,json,hashlib; b=json.dumps(json.loads(sys.stdin.read()), sort_keys=True, separators=(',',':'), ensure_ascii=False).encode(); print(hashlib.sha256(b).hexdigest())"
# expect: 5066d4aab980bc497cd91821576f9d0142ac92d0ebf80a4da323546bf1e19210

Canonical record JSON

{
  "metadata": {
    "abstract_canon_sha256": "db9beac5012b1a31df7e5efe3760f809be0a15d091daf34b6f6d426413a4c8d6",
    "cross_cats_sorted": [
      "cond-mat.dis-nn",
      "cs.SI",
      "nlin.AO"
    ],
    "license": "http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/",
    "primary_cat": "physics.soc-ph",
    "submitted_at": "2018-04-17T18:42:18Z",
    "title_canon_sha256": "3af4cc822362daf68194ee8e29c4ea7bad76f4f38c8e6e04b5ab88356709786f"
  },
  "schema_version": "1.0",
  "source": {
    "id": "1804.06432",
    "kind": "arxiv",
    "version": 1
  }
}