Pith Number

pith:KPBHLQFQ

pith:1998:KPBHLQFQYN4LMLKSS3UNHSGUOQ

not attested not anchored not stored refs pending

Partial duality in SU(N) Yang-Mills theory

Antti J. Niemi, L. Faddeev

arxiv:hep-th/9812090 v3 · 1998-12-10 · hep-th

Open paper page JSON Open Graph Bundle Merged state Verified badge What is a Pith Number?

Add to your LaTeX paper

\usepackage{pith}
\pithnumber{KPBHLQFQYN4LMLKSS3UNHSGUOQ}

Prints a linked badge after your title and injects PDF metadata. Compiles on arXiv. Learn more · Embed verified badge

Record completeness

1 Bitcoin timestamp

2 Internet Archive

3 Author claim open · sign in to claim

4 Citations open

5 Replications open

✓ Portable graph bundle live · download bundle · merged state

The bundle contains the canonical record plus signed events. A mirror can host it anywhere and recompute the same current state with the deterministic merge algorithm.

Cited by

1 paper in Pith

Understanding Color Confinement through Quantum Reference Frames and Relational Observables

Receipt and verification

First computed	2026-07-04T16:10:06.105797Z
Builder	pith-number-builder-2026-05-17-v1
Signature	Pith Ed25519 (`pith-v1-2026-05`) · public key
Schema	pith-number/v1.0

Canonical hash

53c275c0b0c378b62d5296e8d3c8d4743b0d219db6fc6a9a81f483c1a1743e19

Aliases

arxiv: hep-th/9812090 · arxiv_version: hep-th/9812090v3 · doi: 10.48550/arxiv.hep-th/9812090 · pith_short_12: KPBHLQFQYN4L · pith_short_16: KPBHLQFQYN4LMLKS · pith_short_8: KPBHLQFQ

Agent API

Resolver JSON Graph JSON Events JSON Schema Signing key

Verify this Pith Number yourself

curl -sH 'Accept: application/ld+json' https://pith.science/pith/KPBHLQFQYN4LMLKSS3UNHSGUOQ \
  | jq -c '.canonical_record' \
  | python3 -c "import sys,json,hashlib; b=json.dumps(json.loads(sys.stdin.read()), sort_keys=True, separators=(',',':'), ensure_ascii=False).encode(); print(hashlib.sha256(b).hexdigest())"
# expect: 53c275c0b0c378b62d5296e8d3c8d4743b0d219db6fc6a9a81f483c1a1743e19

Canonical record JSON

{
  "metadata": {
    "abstract_canon_sha256": "f249ced948ea99d29a461e364192dd84eb30180d32ea0cfb797b35969ca766ee",
    "cross_cats_sorted": [],
    "license": "",
    "primary_cat": "hep-th",
    "submitted_at": "1998-12-10T20:39:26Z",
    "title_canon_sha256": "49dd91fb75ed6ee493cc169d0d40ec8a5f4cf2b1ce88035a098ca7f7fb42b181"
  },
  "schema_version": "1.0",
  "source": {
    "id": "hep-th/9812090",
    "kind": "arxiv",
    "version": 3
  }
}