Pith Number

pith:MFFTLWFC

pith:2013:MFFTLWFCPYMR6NWNQ6HQIIIUWE

not attested not anchored not stored refs pending

One Billion Word Benchmark for Measuring Progress in Statistical Language Modeling

Ciprian Chelba, Mike Schuster, Phillipp Koehn, Qi Ge, Thorsten Brants, Tomas Mikolov, Tony Robinson

arxiv:1312.3005 v3 · 2013-12-11 · cs.CL

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Add to your LaTeX paper

\usepackage{pith}
\pithnumber{MFFTLWFCPYMR6NWNQ6HQIIIUWE}

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Record completeness

1 Bitcoin timestamp

2 Internet Archive

3 Author claim open · sign in to claim

4 Citations open

5 Replications open

✓ Portable graph bundle live · download bundle · merged state

The bundle contains the canonical record plus signed events. A mirror can host it anywhere and recompute the same current state with the deterministic merge algorithm.

Cited by

31 papers in Pith

Deduplicating Training Data Makes Language Models Better

Uniform Diffusion Models Revisited: Leave-One-Out Denoiser and Absorbing State Reformulation

Flow Map Language Models: One-step Language Modeling via Continuous Denoising

Dynamic Chunking for Diffusion Language Models

Variational Autoencoding Discrete Diffusion with Enhanced Dimensional Correlations Modeling

Receipt and verification

First computed	2026-05-18T02:57:17.081548Z
Builder	pith-number-builder-2026-05-17-v1
Signature	Pith Ed25519 (`pith-v1-2026-05`) · public key
Schema	pith-number/v1.0

Canonical hash

614b35d8a27e191f36cd878f042114b1272b38e39f1ce191e6ea3e7c648bddad

Aliases

arxiv: 1312.3005 · arxiv_version: 1312.3005v3 · doi: 10.48550/arxiv.1312.3005 · pith_short_12: MFFTLWFCPYMR · pith_short_16: MFFTLWFCPYMR6NWN · pith_short_8: MFFTLWFC

Agent API

Resolver JSON Graph JSON Events JSON Schema Signing key

Verify this Pith Number yourself

curl -sH 'Accept: application/ld+json' https://pith.science/pith/MFFTLWFCPYMR6NWNQ6HQIIIUWE \
  | jq -c '.canonical_record' \
  | python3 -c "import sys,json,hashlib; b=json.dumps(json.loads(sys.stdin.read()), sort_keys=True, separators=(',',':'), ensure_ascii=False).encode(); print(hashlib.sha256(b).hexdigest())"
# expect: 614b35d8a27e191f36cd878f042114b1272b38e39f1ce191e6ea3e7c648bddad

Canonical record JSON

{
  "metadata": {
    "abstract_canon_sha256": "8407298eb3d9b55fde9f35b94e4bed388483ee0bd6a9a7b114f96ecc436d20a3",
    "cross_cats_sorted": [],
    "license": "http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/",
    "primary_cat": "cs.CL",
    "submitted_at": "2013-12-11T00:25:57Z",
    "title_canon_sha256": "0ad3f809d8d20dff16199363f88048a11653dae0365a26989d79ada9d00d5ac8"
  },
  "schema_version": "1.0",
  "source": {
    "id": "1312.3005",
    "kind": "arxiv",
    "version": 3
  }
}