Pith Number

pith:PNIWXY72

pith:2021:PNIWXY723WDJ4ZR6OIJGSHQGMD

not attested not anchored not stored refs pending

DoWhy: Addressing Challenges in Expressing and Validating Causal Assumptions

Amit Sharma, Cheng Zhang, Emre K{\i}c{\i}man, Vasilis Syrgkanis

arxiv:2108.13518 v1 · 2021-08-27 · cs.LG · cs.AI

Open paper page JSON Open Graph Bundle Merged state Verified badge What is a Pith Number?

Add to your LaTeX paper

\usepackage{pith}
\pithnumber{PNIWXY723WDJ4ZR6OIJGSHQGMD}

Prints a linked badge after your title and injects PDF metadata. Compiles on arXiv. Learn more · Embed verified badge

Record completeness

1 Bitcoin timestamp

2 Internet Archive

3 Author claim open · sign in to claim

4 Citations open

5 Replications open

✓ Portable graph bundle live · download bundle · merged state

The bundle contains the canonical record plus signed events. A mirror can host it anywhere and recompute the same current state with the deterministic merge algorithm.

Cited by

1 paper in Pith

The causal relation between off-street parking and electric vehicle adoption in Scotland

Receipt and verification

First computed	2026-07-05T03:10:15.119066Z
Builder	pith-number-builder-2026-05-17-v1
Signature	Pith Ed25519 (`pith-v1-2026-05`) · public key
Schema	pith-number/v1.0

Canonical hash

7b516be3fadd869e663e7212691e0660fd5a0845eb6d8eeb92be0a3b6931d109

Aliases

arxiv: 2108.13518 · arxiv_version: 2108.13518v1 · doi: 10.48550/arxiv.2108.13518 · pith_short_12: PNIWXY723WDJ · pith_short_16: PNIWXY723WDJ4ZR6 · pith_short_8: PNIWXY72

Agent API

Resolver JSON Graph JSON Events JSON Schema Signing key

Verify this Pith Number yourself

curl -sH 'Accept: application/ld+json' https://pith.science/pith/PNIWXY723WDJ4ZR6OIJGSHQGMD \
  | jq -c '.canonical_record' \
  | python3 -c "import sys,json,hashlib; b=json.dumps(json.loads(sys.stdin.read()), sort_keys=True, separators=(',',':'), ensure_ascii=False).encode(); print(hashlib.sha256(b).hexdigest())"
# expect: 7b516be3fadd869e663e7212691e0660fd5a0845eb6d8eeb92be0a3b6931d109

Canonical record JSON

{
  "metadata": {
    "abstract_canon_sha256": "f6336d92d5d7b6624c6d078bc5644fcd5b568be6acb22311b19e5f048b368efd",
    "cross_cats_sorted": [
      "cs.AI"
    ],
    "license": "http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/",
    "primary_cat": "cs.LG",
    "submitted_at": "2021-08-27T11:07:30Z",
    "title_canon_sha256": "f2bf06c718d1cbeb76b230272f359b66f8e2b3e7b0b0b71a11e511bf9d81b766"
  },
  "schema_version": "1.0",
  "source": {
    "id": "2108.13518",
    "kind": "arxiv",
    "version": 1
  }
}