Pith Number

pith:R36JBDSD

pith:2024:R36JBDSDNAGT2N4QBSQOJT6UQ4

not attested not anchored not stored refs pending

Lost in the Middle, and In-Between: Enhancing Language Models' Ability to Reason Over Long Contexts in Multi-Hop QA

Ankush Raut, George Arthur Baker, Katharina von der Wense, Lawrence E Hunter, Sagi Shaier

arxiv:2412.10079 v1 · 2024-12-13 · cs.CL

Open paper page JSON Open Graph Bundle Merged state Verified badge What is a Pith Number?

Add to your LaTeX paper

\usepackage{pith}
\pithnumber{R36JBDSDNAGT2N4QBSQOJT6UQ4}

Prints a linked badge after your title and injects PDF metadata. Compiles on arXiv. Learn more · Embed verified badge

Record completeness

1 Bitcoin timestamp

2 Internet Archive

3 Author claim open · sign in to claim

4 Citations open

5 Replications open

✓ Portable graph bundle live · download bundle · merged state

The bundle contains the canonical record plus signed events. A mirror can host it anywhere and recompute the same current state with the deterministic merge algorithm.

Cited by

5 papers in Pith

IS-CoT: Breaking the Long-form Generation Collapse via Interleaved Structural Thinking

The Periodic Table of LLM Reasoning: A Structured Survey of Reasoning Paradigms, Methods, and Failure Modes

Failure Modes in Multi-Hop QA: The Weakest Link Effect and the Recognition Bottleneck

Context Convergence Improves Answering Inferential Questions

UserGPT Technical Report

Receipt and verification

First computed	2026-07-05T09:48:46.764946Z
Builder	pith-number-builder-2026-05-17-v1
Signature	Pith Ed25519 (`pith-v1-2026-05`) · public key
Schema	pith-number/v1.0

Canonical hash

8efc908e43680d3d37900ca0e4cfd4871f983e550b37e5feef0f86d5e6984035

Aliases

arxiv: 2412.10079 · arxiv_version: 2412.10079v1 · doi: 10.48550/arxiv.2412.10079 · pith_short_12: R36JBDSDNAGT · pith_short_16: R36JBDSDNAGT2N4Q · pith_short_8: R36JBDSD

Agent API

Resolver JSON Graph JSON Events JSON Schema Signing key

Verify this Pith Number yourself

curl -sH 'Accept: application/ld+json' https://pith.science/pith/R36JBDSDNAGT2N4QBSQOJT6UQ4 \
  | jq -c '.canonical_record' \
  | python3 -c "import sys,json,hashlib; b=json.dumps(json.loads(sys.stdin.read()), sort_keys=True, separators=(',',':'), ensure_ascii=False).encode(); print(hashlib.sha256(b).hexdigest())"
# expect: 8efc908e43680d3d37900ca0e4cfd4871f983e550b37e5feef0f86d5e6984035

Canonical record JSON

{
  "metadata": {
    "abstract_canon_sha256": "6e978891ccaa8a896a39432ae5243f89b192f417970ebfacc3b5416d70b7874f",
    "cross_cats_sorted": [],
    "license": "http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/",
    "primary_cat": "cs.CL",
    "submitted_at": "2024-12-13T12:13:19Z",
    "title_canon_sha256": "22e3b5b111cd976f9f4864ca177bce453abee18ccd46c287e11bdf3c258fb892"
  },
  "schema_version": "1.0",
  "source": {
    "id": "2412.10079",
    "kind": "arxiv",
    "version": 1
  }
}