Pith Number

pith:T2WLR2RB

pith:2024:T2WLR2RBRBJYWHO55JDR5E55N2

not attested not anchored not stored refs pending

Understanding Finetuning for Factual Knowledge Extraction

Aditi Raghunathan, Gaurav Ghosal, Tatsunori Hashimoto

arxiv:2406.14785 v1 · 2024-06-20 · cs.CL · cs.LG

Open paper page JSON Open Graph Bundle Merged state Verified badge What is a Pith Number?

Add to your LaTeX paper

\usepackage{pith}
\pithnumber{T2WLR2RBRBJYWHO55JDR5E55N2}

Prints a linked badge after your title and injects PDF metadata. Compiles on arXiv. Learn more · Embed verified badge

Record completeness

1 Bitcoin timestamp

2 Internet Archive

3 Author claim open · sign in to claim

4 Citations open

5 Replications open

✓ Portable graph bundle live · download bundle · merged state

The bundle contains the canonical record plus signed events. A mirror can host it anywhere and recompute the same current state with the deterministic merge algorithm.

Cited by

2 papers in Pith

Provable Knowledge Acquisition and Extraction in One-Layer Transformers

Understanding New-Knowledge-Induced Factual Hallucinations in LLMs: Analysis and Interpretation

Receipt and verification

First computed	2026-07-05T08:35:08.382934Z
Builder	pith-number-builder-2026-05-17-v1
Signature	Pith Ed25519 (`pith-v1-2026-05`) · public key
Schema	pith-number/v1.0

Canonical hash

9eacb8ea2188538b1dddea471e93bd6e83de4768aa22d071733f71f7b47c66ae

Aliases

arxiv: 2406.14785 · arxiv_version: 2406.14785v1 · doi: 10.48550/arxiv.2406.14785 · pith_short_12: T2WLR2RBRBJY · pith_short_16: T2WLR2RBRBJYWHO5 · pith_short_8: T2WLR2RB

Agent API

Resolver JSON Graph JSON Events JSON Schema Signing key

Verify this Pith Number yourself

curl -sH 'Accept: application/ld+json' https://pith.science/pith/T2WLR2RBRBJYWHO55JDR5E55N2 \
  | jq -c '.canonical_record' \
  | python3 -c "import sys,json,hashlib; b=json.dumps(json.loads(sys.stdin.read()), sort_keys=True, separators=(',',':'), ensure_ascii=False).encode(); print(hashlib.sha256(b).hexdigest())"
# expect: 9eacb8ea2188538b1dddea471e93bd6e83de4768aa22d071733f71f7b47c66ae

Canonical record JSON

{
  "metadata": {
    "abstract_canon_sha256": "8c2ef70863692aae3b9dd1ff1c9e61985b9361146c24a04cbc2f2b7d84a04a4e",
    "cross_cats_sorted": [
      "cs.LG"
    ],
    "license": "http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/",
    "primary_cat": "cs.CL",
    "submitted_at": "2024-06-20T23:27:06Z",
    "title_canon_sha256": "ec624b198c39e2dfb46f4fb898162bc1fed97ab40bc75f79c299ab244cd891f5"
  },
  "schema_version": "1.0",
  "source": {
    "id": "2406.14785",
    "kind": "arxiv",
    "version": 1
  }
}