Pith Number

pith:TTOR5WYF

pith:2023:TTOR5WYFI2IYTAON2KS732KX6R

not attested not anchored not stored refs pending

The Expressive Power of Transformers with Chain of Thought

Ashish Sabharwal, William Merrill

arxiv:2310.07923 v5 · 2023-10-11 · cs.LG · cs.CC · cs.CL · cs.LO

Open paper page JSON Open Graph Bundle Merged state Verified badge What is a Pith Number?

Add to your LaTeX paper

\usepackage{pith}
\pithnumber{TTOR5WYFI2IYTAON2KS732KX6R}

Prints a linked badge after your title and injects PDF metadata. Compiles on arXiv. Learn more · Embed verified badge

Record completeness

1 Bitcoin timestamp

2 Internet Archive

3 Author claim open · sign in to claim

4 Citations open

5 Replications open

✓ Portable graph bundle live · download bundle · merged state

The bundle contains the canonical record plus signed events. A mirror can host it anywhere and recompute the same current state with the deterministic merge algorithm.

Cited by

27 papers in Pith

When Does In-Context Search Help? A Sampling-Complexity Theory of Reflection-Driven Reasoning

The Optimal Sample Complexity of Learning Autoregressive Chain-of-Thought

Einstein World Models

From Reasoning Traces to Reusable Modules: Understanding Compositional Generalization in Language Model Reasoning

Tight Sample Complexity of Transformers

Receipt and verification

First computed	2026-07-05T08:07:00.602880Z
Builder	pith-number-builder-2026-05-17-v1
Signature	Pith Ed25519 (`pith-v1-2026-05`) · public key
Schema	pith-number/v1.0

Canonical hash

9cdd1edb0546918981cdd2a5fde957f46df40b9b45943936b0b15fa07ff3345f

Aliases

arxiv: 2310.07923 · arxiv_version: 2310.07923v5 · doi: 10.48550/arxiv.2310.07923 · pith_short_12: TTOR5WYFI2IY · pith_short_16: TTOR5WYFI2IYTAON · pith_short_8: TTOR5WYF

Agent API

Resolver JSON Graph JSON Events JSON Schema Signing key

Verify this Pith Number yourself

curl -sH 'Accept: application/ld+json' https://pith.science/pith/TTOR5WYFI2IYTAON2KS732KX6R \
  | jq -c '.canonical_record' \
  | python3 -c "import sys,json,hashlib; b=json.dumps(json.loads(sys.stdin.read()), sort_keys=True, separators=(',',':'), ensure_ascii=False).encode(); print(hashlib.sha256(b).hexdigest())"
# expect: 9cdd1edb0546918981cdd2a5fde957f46df40b9b45943936b0b15fa07ff3345f

Canonical record JSON

{
  "metadata": {
    "abstract_canon_sha256": "45d9488a024be91ec58c476cbf02c60e7b4e4aeb75260e5a7c0854186b78b122",
    "cross_cats_sorted": [
      "cs.CC",
      "cs.CL",
      "cs.LO"
    ],
    "license": "http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/",
    "primary_cat": "cs.LG",
    "submitted_at": "2023-10-11T22:35:18Z",
    "title_canon_sha256": "94a5f121cb2264403515843dc13e37244dc9efa5c172fb1c1f19def6418c75e0"
  },
  "schema_version": "1.0",
  "source": {
    "id": "2310.07923",
    "kind": "arxiv",
    "version": 5
  }
}