Pith Number

pith:V7RMG3FX

pith:2018:V7RMG3FXSLJY56YCCTAKI5R3CU

not attested not anchored not stored refs pending

On Adversarial Examples for Character-Level Neural Machine Translation

Daniel Lowd, Dejing Dou, Javid Ebrahimi

arxiv:1806.09030 v1 · 2018-06-23 · cs.CL · cs.AI

Open paper page JSON Open Graph Bundle Merged state What is a Pith Number?

Add to your LaTeX paper

\usepackage{pith}
\pithnumber{V7RMG3FXSLJY56YCCTAKI5R3CU}

Prints a linked badge after your title and injects PDF metadata. Compiles on arXiv. Learn more

Record completeness

1 Bitcoin timestamp

2 Internet Archive

3 Author claim open · sign in to claim

4 Citations open

5 Replications open

✓ Portable graph bundle live · download bundle · merged state

The bundle contains the canonical record plus signed events. A mirror can host it anywhere and recompute the same current state with the deterministic merge algorithm.

Cited by

1 paper in Pith

Scaling Laws for Reward Model Overoptimization

Receipt and verification

First computed	2026-05-18T00:12:30.560003Z
Builder	pith-number-builder-2026-05-17-v1
Signature	Pith Ed25519 (`pith-v1-2026-05`) · public key
Schema	pith-number/v1.0

Canonical hash

afe2c36cb792d38efb0214c0a4763b152b1e4b412dd785edb27a38d865afc390

Aliases

arxiv: 1806.09030 · arxiv_version: 1806.09030v1 · doi: 10.48550/arxiv.1806.09030 · pith_short_12: V7RMG3FXSLJY · pith_short_16: V7RMG3FXSLJY56YC · pith_short_8: V7RMG3FX

Agent API

Resolver JSON Graph JSON Events JSON Schema Signing key

Verify this Pith Number yourself

curl -sH 'Accept: application/ld+json' https://pith.science/pith/V7RMG3FXSLJY56YCCTAKI5R3CU \
  | jq -c '.canonical_record' \
  | python3 -c "import sys,json,hashlib; b=json.dumps(json.loads(sys.stdin.read()), sort_keys=True, separators=(',',':'), ensure_ascii=False).encode(); print(hashlib.sha256(b).hexdigest())"
# expect: afe2c36cb792d38efb0214c0a4763b152b1e4b412dd785edb27a38d865afc390

Canonical record JSON

{
  "metadata": {
    "abstract_canon_sha256": "4031378c098633009e4cac14f5d411a034802332f788d959c63509d20039e742",
    "cross_cats_sorted": [
      "cs.AI"
    ],
    "license": "http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/",
    "primary_cat": "cs.CL",
    "submitted_at": "2018-06-23T20:08:56Z",
    "title_canon_sha256": "02d86a46bb4de668110e435364f164024c95c238dcb0aeae58536cb6ea774a29"
  },
  "schema_version": "1.0",
  "source": {
    "id": "1806.09030",
    "kind": "arxiv",
    "version": 1
  }
}