Pith Number

pith:W26O6OW4

pith:2022:W26O6OW4HB52QH3BESCCVJJPSU

not attested not anchored not stored refs pending

The Carbon Footprint of Machine Learning Training Will Plateau, Then Shrink

Chen Liang, Daniel Rothchild, David Patterson, David So, Jeff Dean, Joseph Gonzalez, Lluis-Miquel Munguia, Maud Texier, Quoc Le, Urs H\"olzle

arxiv:2204.05149 v1 · 2022-04-11 · cs.LG · cs.AI · cs.GL

Open paper page JSON Open Graph Bundle Merged state Verified badge What is a Pith Number?

Add to your LaTeX paper

\usepackage{pith}
\pithnumber{W26O6OW4HB52QH3BESCCVJJPSU}

Prints a linked badge after your title and injects PDF metadata. Compiles on arXiv. Learn more · Embed verified badge

Record completeness

1 Bitcoin timestamp

2 Internet Archive

3 Author claim open · sign in to claim

4 Citations open

5 Replications open

✓ Portable graph bundle live · download bundle · merged state

The bundle contains the canonical record plus signed events. A mirror can host it anywhere and recompute the same current state with the deterministic merge algorithm.

Cited by

6 papers in Pith

Evaluation of ML Resource Utilization Requires Model Life Cycle Assessment

iPOE: Interpretable Prompt Optimization via Explanations

WattLayer: Get Layers Right to Estimate Inference Energy of Neural Networks

FinCriticalED: A Visual Benchmark for Financial Fact-Level OCR

What Makes an Ideal Quote? Recommending "Unexpected yet Rational" Quotations via Novelty

Receipt and verification

First computed	2026-07-05T04:13:17.890402Z
Builder	pith-number-builder-2026-05-17-v1
Signature	Pith Ed25519 (`pith-v1-2026-05`) · public key
Schema	pith-number/v1.0

Canonical hash

b6bcef3adc387ba81f6124842aa52f952896ce2aa9f2c07e2a6eaaa5fb2fcc11

Aliases

arxiv: 2204.05149 · arxiv_version: 2204.05149v1 · doi: 10.48550/arxiv.2204.05149 · pith_short_12: W26O6OW4HB52 · pith_short_16: W26O6OW4HB52QH3B · pith_short_8: W26O6OW4

Agent API

Resolver JSON Graph JSON Events JSON Schema Signing key

Verify this Pith Number yourself

curl -sH 'Accept: application/ld+json' https://pith.science/pith/W26O6OW4HB52QH3BESCCVJJPSU \
  | jq -c '.canonical_record' \
  | python3 -c "import sys,json,hashlib; b=json.dumps(json.loads(sys.stdin.read()), sort_keys=True, separators=(',',':'), ensure_ascii=False).encode(); print(hashlib.sha256(b).hexdigest())"
# expect: b6bcef3adc387ba81f6124842aa52f952896ce2aa9f2c07e2a6eaaa5fb2fcc11

Canonical record JSON

{
  "metadata": {
    "abstract_canon_sha256": "07c141a0207e5728884d58049a3104ada08b5ed278a5cb8b399eff5c3bf0c997",
    "cross_cats_sorted": [
      "cs.AI",
      "cs.GL"
    ],
    "license": "http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/",
    "primary_cat": "cs.LG",
    "submitted_at": "2022-04-11T14:30:27Z",
    "title_canon_sha256": "b44ef79aa15987599689a87caf6b4e63e8c0e8d255f0417dd18ddb2133dfdb00"
  },
  "schema_version": "1.0",
  "source": {
    "id": "2204.05149",
    "kind": "arxiv",
    "version": 1
  }
}