Pith Number

pith:X5J5LG2L

pith:2024:X5J5LG2LTF44ODIJ64H23VJZRY

not attested not anchored not stored refs pending

Benchmark Early and Red Team Often: A Framework for Assessing and Managing Dual-Use Hazards of AI Foundation Models

Anthony M. Barrett, Evan R. Murphy, Jessica Newman, Krystal Jackson, Nada Madkour

arxiv:2405.10986 v1 · 2024-05-15 · cs.CR · cs.AI · cs.CY · cs.LG

Open paper page JSON Open Graph Bundle Merged state Verified badge What is a Pith Number?

Add to your LaTeX paper

\usepackage{pith}
\pithnumber{X5J5LG2LTF44ODIJ64H23VJZRY}

Prints a linked badge after your title and injects PDF metadata. Compiles on arXiv. Learn more · Embed verified badge

Record completeness

1 Bitcoin timestamp

2 Internet Archive

3 Author claim open · sign in to claim

4 Citations open

5 Replications open

✓ Portable graph bundle live · download bundle · merged state

The bundle contains the canonical record plus signed events. A mirror can host it anywhere and recompute the same current state with the deterministic merge algorithm.

Receipt and verification

First computed	2026-07-05T08:20:31.083355Z
Builder	pith-number-builder-2026-05-17-v1
Signature	Pith Ed25519 (`pith-v1-2026-05`) · public key
Schema	pith-number/v1.0

Canonical hash

bf53d59b4b9979c70d09f70fadd5398e2eaaf73d9764f916405eaa8bc6642cfa

Aliases

arxiv: 2405.10986 · arxiv_version: 2405.10986v1 · doi: 10.48550/arxiv.2405.10986 · pith_short_12: X5J5LG2LTF44 · pith_short_16: X5J5LG2LTF44ODIJ · pith_short_8: X5J5LG2L

Agent API

Resolver JSON Graph JSON Events JSON Schema Signing key

Verify this Pith Number yourself

curl -sH 'Accept: application/ld+json' https://pith.science/pith/X5J5LG2LTF44ODIJ64H23VJZRY \
  | jq -c '.canonical_record' \
  | python3 -c "import sys,json,hashlib; b=json.dumps(json.loads(sys.stdin.read()), sort_keys=True, separators=(',',':'), ensure_ascii=False).encode(); print(hashlib.sha256(b).hexdigest())"
# expect: bf53d59b4b9979c70d09f70fadd5398e2eaaf73d9764f916405eaa8bc6642cfa

Canonical record JSON

{
  "metadata": {
    "abstract_canon_sha256": "694d35bccec5ddaf15f81fe7d3f779aa81f610309681ef34562f88b3cf91d3bb",
    "cross_cats_sorted": [
      "cs.AI",
      "cs.CY",
      "cs.LG"
    ],
    "license": "http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/",
    "primary_cat": "cs.CR",
    "submitted_at": "2024-05-15T20:28:15Z",
    "title_canon_sha256": "58bfa4ff752d386b94bae92c2fd4fd353f2616efa3f7e01294b4ccef5a1655d0"
  },
  "schema_version": "1.0",
  "source": {
    "id": "2405.10986",
    "kind": "arxiv",
    "version": 1
  }
}