Pith Number

pith:XI4HFOYR

pith:1998:XI4HFOYRMBX2TUWMZX7UL6LBU3

not attested not anchored not stored refs pending

The time-evolution of bias

Max Tegmark, P. J. E. Peebles

arxiv:astro-ph/9804067 v3 · 1998-04-07 · astro-ph

Open paper page JSON Open Graph Bundle Merged state Verified badge What is a Pith Number?

Add to your LaTeX paper

\usepackage{pith}
\pithnumber{XI4HFOYRMBX2TUWMZX7UL6LBU3}

Prints a linked badge after your title and injects PDF metadata. Compiles on arXiv. Learn more · Embed verified badge

Record completeness

1 Bitcoin timestamp

2 Internet Archive

3 Author claim open · sign in to claim

4 Citations open

5 Replications open

✓ Portable graph bundle live · download bundle · merged state

The bundle contains the canonical record plus signed events. A mirror can host it anywhere and recompute the same current state with the deterministic merge algorithm.

Cited by

1 paper in Pith

Equivalence of the field-level inference and conventional analyses on large scales

Receipt and verification

First computed	2026-07-04T16:06:17.533847Z
Builder	pith-number-builder-2026-05-17-v1
Signature	Pith Ed25519 (`pith-v1-2026-05`) · public key
Schema	pith-number/v1.0

Canonical hash

ba3872bb11606fa9d2cccdff45f961a6d039dc7c2b94720c07597a4aa01728ca

Aliases

arxiv: astro-ph/9804067 · arxiv_version: astro-ph/9804067v3 · doi: 10.48550/arxiv.astro-ph/9804067 · pith_short_12: XI4HFOYRMBX2 · pith_short_16: XI4HFOYRMBX2TUWM · pith_short_8: XI4HFOYR

Agent API

Resolver JSON Graph JSON Events JSON Schema Signing key

Verify this Pith Number yourself

curl -sH 'Accept: application/ld+json' https://pith.science/pith/XI4HFOYRMBX2TUWMZX7UL6LBU3 \
  | jq -c '.canonical_record' \
  | python3 -c "import sys,json,hashlib; b=json.dumps(json.loads(sys.stdin.read()), sort_keys=True, separators=(',',':'), ensure_ascii=False).encode(); print(hashlib.sha256(b).hexdigest())"
# expect: ba3872bb11606fa9d2cccdff45f961a6d039dc7c2b94720c07597a4aa01728ca

Canonical record JSON

{
  "metadata": {
    "abstract_canon_sha256": "12cc41006dde9c99508b864b84136aca0d383272eb751f98bd4f1a097f17838f",
    "cross_cats_sorted": [],
    "license": "",
    "primary_cat": "astro-ph",
    "submitted_at": "1998-04-07T01:23:25Z",
    "title_canon_sha256": "b528c19262381464d4657ac437fa7711f8d0a0771ebe749738bfeee966318813"
  },
  "schema_version": "1.0",
  "source": {
    "id": "astro-ph/9804067",
    "kind": "arxiv",
    "version": 3
  }
}