Filter-substrate refraction causes dominant lateral shifts yielding 0.3-0.4% PSF size and ellipticity residuals across most Roman bands that exceed weak lensing requirements by an order of magnitude, while longitudinal defocus shifts remain negligible.
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2026 2representative citing papers
Simulated likelihood analysis shows Limber approximation, neglected RSD, and approximate nonlinear power spectra each induce cosmological biases of ~1 sigma or more (exceeding 2 sigma for Rubin) in Roman and Rubin 3x2pt studies.
citing papers explorer
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Modeling the impact of filter-substrate refraction in the Roman point spread function
Filter-substrate refraction causes dominant lateral shifts yielding 0.3-0.4% PSF size and ellipticity residuals across most Roman bands that exceed weak lensing requirements by an order of magnitude, while longitudinal defocus shifts remain negligible.
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Accurate modeling for 3$\times$2pt analyses in Roman and Rubin: a study of model approximations
Simulated likelihood analysis shows Limber approximation, neglected RSD, and approximate nonlinear power spectra each induce cosmological biases of ~1 sigma or more (exceeding 2 sigma for Rubin) in Roman and Rubin 3x2pt studies.